"νώ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See νώ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /nɔ̌ː/, /no/, /no/, /nɔ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /no/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /no/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /no/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /no/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā), Old Church Slavonic на (na), Sanskrit नस् (nas), Latin nōs. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*nos}} Proto-Indo-European *nos, {{cog|ae|𐬥𐬁}} Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā), {{cog|cu|на}} Old Church Slavonic на (na), {{cog|sa|नस्}} Sanskrit नस् (nas), {{cog|la|nōs}} Latin nōs Head templates: {{head|grc|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} νώ • (nṓ) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|νώ|νῷν|dial=att|form=X-dual}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|νῶῐ̈, νώ|νῶῐ̈ν|dial=epi|form=X-dual}} Forms: nṓ [romanization], Attic irregular [table-tags], νώ [dual, nominative], νῷν [dual, genitive], νῷν [dative, dual], νώ [accusative, dual], νώ [dual, vocative], Epic irregular [table-tags], νῶῐ̈ [dual, nominative], νώ [dual, nominative], νῶῐ̈ν [dual, genitive], νῶῐ̈ν [dative, dual], νῶῐ̈ [accusative, dual], νώ [accusative, dual], νῶῐ̈ [dual, vocative], νώ [dual, vocative]
  1. (first person dual personal pronoun) we two, both of us, us two Tags: dual, first-person, personal, pronoun Synonyms: νῶῐ̈ (nôï) [Epic]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for νώ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "на"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic на (na)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नस्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नस् (nas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā), Old Church Slavonic на (na), Sanskrit नस् (nas), Latin nōs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nṓ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῷν",
      "roman": "nôin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῷν",
      "roman": "nôin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈ν",
      "roman": "nôïn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈ν",
      "roman": "nôïn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "νώ • (nṓ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "νώ",
        "3": "νῷν",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "X-dual"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "νῶῐ̈, νώ",
        "3": "νῶῐ̈ν",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "X-dual"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But I and Tydides and divine Odysseus\nsat in the middle [of the Trojan horse] and heard [you] when you yelled.\nWe were both eager and ready to\nget out or immediately answer from inside,\nbut Odysseus restrained and checked us despite our eagerness.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.280–284",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ καὶ Τυδεΐδης καὶ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς\nἥμενοι ἐν μέσσοισιν ἀκούσαμεν, ὡς ἐβόησας.\nνῶϊ μὲν ἀμφοτέρω μενεήναμεν ὁρμηθέντες\nἢ ἐξελθέμεναι ἢ ἔνδοθεν αἶψ’ ὑπακοῦσαι·\nἀλλ’ Ὀδυσεὺς κατέρῡκε καὶ ἔσχεθεν ῑ̔εμένω περ.\nautàr egṑ kaì Tudeḯdēs kaì dîos Odusseùs\nhḗmenoi en méssoisin akoúsamen, hōs ebóēsas.\nnôï mèn amphotérō meneḗnamen hormēthéntes\nḕ exelthémenai ḕ éndothen aîps’ hupakoûsai;\nall’ Oduseùs katérūke kaì éskhethen hīeménō per.\n[Menelaus talking to Helen:]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we two, both of us, us two"
      ],
      "id": "en-νώ-grc-pron-38Gb9-p6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(first person dual personal pronoun) we two, both of us, us two"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nôï",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "νῶῐ̈"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νώ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "на"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic на (na)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नस्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नस् (nas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nōs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā), Old Church Slavonic на (na), Sanskrit नस् (nas), Latin nōs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nṓ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῷν",
      "roman": "nôin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῷν",
      "roman": "nôin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈ν",
      "roman": "nôïn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈ν",
      "roman": "nôïn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῶῐ̈",
      "roman": "nôï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νώ",
      "roman": "nṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "νώ • (nṓ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "νώ",
        "3": "νῷν",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "X-dual"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "νῶῐ̈, νώ",
        "3": "νῶῐ̈ν",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "X-dual"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
        "Ancient Greek pronouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But I and Tydides and divine Odysseus\nsat in the middle [of the Trojan horse] and heard [you] when you yelled.\nWe were both eager and ready to\nget out or immediately answer from inside,\nbut Odysseus restrained and checked us despite our eagerness.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.280–284",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ καὶ Τυδεΐδης καὶ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς\nἥμενοι ἐν μέσσοισιν ἀκούσαμεν, ὡς ἐβόησας.\nνῶϊ μὲν ἀμφοτέρω μενεήναμεν ὁρμηθέντες\nἢ ἐξελθέμεναι ἢ ἔνδοθεν αἶψ’ ὑπακοῦσαι·\nἀλλ’ Ὀδυσεὺς κατέρῡκε καὶ ἔσχεθεν ῑ̔εμένω περ.\nautàr egṑ kaì Tudeḯdēs kaì dîos Odusseùs\nhḗmenoi en méssoisin akoúsamen, hōs ebóēsas.\nnôï mèn amphotérō meneḗnamen hormēthéntes\nḕ exelthémenai ḕ éndothen aîps’ hupakoûsai;\nall’ Oduseùs katérūke kaì éskhethen hīeménō per.\n[Menelaus talking to Helen:]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we two, both of us, us two"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(first person dual personal pronoun) we two, both of us, us two"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nôï",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "νῶῐ̈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νώ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.