"νόσος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See νόσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nó.sos/, /ˈno.sos/, /ˈno.sos/, /nó.sos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈno.sos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈno.sos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈno.sos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈno.sos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain Head templates: {{grc-noun|νόσου|f|second}} νόσος • (nósos) f (genitive νόσου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|νόσος|ου|form=F}} Forms: nósos [romanization], νόσου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ νόσος [nominative, singular], τὼ νόσω [dual, nominative], αἱ νόσοι [nominative, plural], τῆς νόσου [genitive, singular], τοῖν νόσοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν νόσων [genitive, plural], τῇ νόσῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν νόσοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς νόσοις [dative, plural], τὴν νόσον [accusative, singular], τὼ νόσω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς νόσους [accusative, plural], νόσε [singular, vocative], νόσω [dual, vocative], νόσοι [plural, vocative]
  1. sickness, disease, illness
    Sense id: en-νόσος-grc-noun-q1e2Riqr
  2. plague
    Sense id: en-νόσος-grc-noun-KvPexLJp Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 32 18 19 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 10 33 17 15 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 6 45 15 14 20
  3. misery, suffering, distress
    Sense id: en-νόσος-grc-noun-bOJl1cwx
  4. madness, vice
    Sense id: en-νόσος-grc-noun-lVYBqmBQ
  5. bane
    Sense id: en-νόσος-grc-noun-D9RBvw5l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: νοῦσος (noûsos) [Epic], Ionic

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for νόσος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "noso-",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: noso-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: noso-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νόσος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: νόσος (nósos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: νόσος (nósos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nósos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ νόσος",
      "roman": "hē nósos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νόσω",
      "roman": "tṑ nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νόσοι",
      "roman": "hai nósoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νόσου",
      "roman": "tês nósou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νόσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nósoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νόσων",
      "roman": "tôn nósōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νόσῳ",
      "roman": "têi nósōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νόσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nósoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς νόσοις",
      "roman": "taîs nósois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν νόσον",
      "roman": "tḕn nóson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νόσω",
      "roman": "tṑ nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νόσους",
      "roman": "tā̀s nósous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσε",
      "roman": "nóse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσω",
      "roman": "nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσοι",
      "roman": "nósoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νόσου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "νόσος • (nósos) f (genitive νόσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νόσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, disease, illness"
      ],
      "id": "en-νόσος-grc-noun-q1e2Riqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 18 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 17 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 15 14 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague"
      ],
      "id": "en-νόσος-grc-noun-KvPexLJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misery, suffering, distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-νόσος-grc-noun-bOJl1cwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madness, vice"
      ],
      "id": "en-νόσος-grc-noun-lVYBqmBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bane"
      ],
      "id": "en-νόσος-grc-noun-D9RBvw5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "bane",
          "bane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nó.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nó.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "noûsos",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "νοῦσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νόσος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "noso-",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: noso-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: noso-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νόσος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: νόσος (nósos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: νόσος (nósos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nósos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ νόσος",
      "roman": "hē nósos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νόσω",
      "roman": "tṑ nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νόσοι",
      "roman": "hai nósoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νόσου",
      "roman": "tês nósou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νόσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nósoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νόσων",
      "roman": "tôn nósōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νόσῳ",
      "roman": "têi nósōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νόσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nósoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς νόσοις",
      "roman": "taîs nósois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν νόσον",
      "roman": "tḕn nóson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νόσω",
      "roman": "tṑ nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νόσους",
      "roman": "tā̀s nósous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσε",
      "roman": "nóse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσω",
      "roman": "nósō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νόσοι",
      "roman": "nósoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νόσου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "νόσος • (nósos) f (genitive νόσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νόσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sickness, disease, illness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plague"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misery, suffering, distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madness, vice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bane",
          "bane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nó.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nó.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈno.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "noûsos",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "νοῦσος"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νόσος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.