"ναῦς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ναῦς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nâu̯s/, /naɸs/, /nafs/, /nâu̯s/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /naʍs/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /naɸs/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /nafs/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /nafs/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *náus, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us, cognate with Latin nāvis, Persian ناو (nâv), and Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”), नाव (nāva, “ship”). The earliest attested reference to the word is the Mycenaean Greek 𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*(s)neh₂-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*náus}} Proto-Hellenic *náus, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*néh₂us}} Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us, {{cog|la|nāvis}} Latin nāvis, {{cog|fa|ناو|tr=nâv}} Persian ناو (nâv), {{cog|sa|नौ||ship}} Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”), {{m|sa|नाव||ship}} नाव (nāva, “ship”), {{m|gmy|𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗||shipbuilders}} 𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|νεώς|f|third}} ναῦς • (naûs) f (genitive νεώς); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|ναῦς|νεώς|νηΐ|ναῦν|ναῦ|νῆε|νεοῖν|νῆες|νεῶν|ναυσί(ν)|ναῦς|dial=att|form=F-all}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ναῦς|νᾱός|νᾱΐ|ναῦν||νᾶες|νᾱῶν|ναυσί(ν), νᾱ́εσσι(ν)|νᾶᾰς|dial=dor|form=F-SP}} Forms: naûs [romanization], νεώς [genitive], Attic irregular [table-tags], ἡ ναῦς [nominative, singular], τὼ νῆε [dual, nominative], αἱ νῆες [nominative, plural], τῆς νεώς [genitive, singular], τοῖν νεοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν νεῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ νηΐ [dative, singular], τοῖν νεοῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ναυσί [dative, plural], ναυσίν [dative, plural], taîs nausí [dative, plural], taîs nausín [dative, plural], τὴν ναῦν [accusative, singular], τὼ νῆε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ναῦς [accusative, plural], ναῦ [singular, vocative], νῆε [dual, vocative], νῆες [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ᾱ̔ ναῦς [nominative, singular], ταὶ νᾶες [nominative, plural], τᾶς νᾱός [genitive, singular], τᾶν νᾱῶν [genitive, plural], τᾷ νᾱΐ [dative, singular], ταῖς ναυσί [dative, plural], ναυσίν [dative, plural], νᾱ́εσσι [dative, plural], νᾱ́εσσιν [dative, plural], taîs nausí [dative, plural], taîs nausín [dative, plural], nā́essi [dative, plural], nā́essin [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ν ναῦν [accusative, singular], τᾱ̀ς νᾶᾰς [accusative, plural], ναῦς [singular, vocative], νᾶες [plural, vocative]
  1. a ship Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: νηῦς (nēûs) [Ionic], Epic, νᾱός (nāós) [Doric], genitive

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ναῦς meaning in Ancient Greek (8.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ναυς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ναυς (nafs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ναυς (nafs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*náus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *náus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāvis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ناو",
        "tr": "nâv"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ناو (nâv)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नौ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाव",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "नाव (nāva, “ship”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shipbuilders"
      },
      "expansion": "𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *náus, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us, cognate with Latin nāvis, Persian ناو (nâv), and Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”), नाव (nāva, “ship”). The earliest attested reference to the word is the Mycenaean Greek 𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naûs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεώς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ναῦς",
      "roman": "hē naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῆε",
      "roman": "tṑ nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νῆες",
      "roman": "hai nêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νεώς",
      "roman": "tês neṓs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn neoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn neôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νηΐ",
      "roman": "têi nēḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn neoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ναυσί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναυσίν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ναῦν",
      "roman": "tḕn naûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῆε",
      "roman": "tṑ nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ναῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναῦ",
      "roman": "naû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῆε",
      "roman": "nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῆες",
      "roman": "nêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔ ναῦς",
      "roman": "hā naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταὶ νᾶες",
      "roman": "taì nâes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶς νᾱός",
      "roman": "tâs nāós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶν νᾱῶν",
      "roman": "tân nāôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾷ νᾱΐ",
      "roman": "tâi nāḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ναυσί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναυσίν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾱ́εσσι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾱ́εσσιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nā́essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nā́essin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ν ναῦν",
      "roman": "tā̀n naûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νᾶᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s nâas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναῦς",
      "roman": "naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾶες",
      "roman": "nâes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεώς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ναῦς • (naûs) f (genitive νεώς); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "νεῶν",
        "11": "ναυσί(ν)",
        "12": "ναῦς",
        "2": "ναῦς",
        "3": "νεώς",
        "4": "νηΐ",
        "5": "ναῦν",
        "6": "ναῦ",
        "7": "νῆε",
        "8": "νεοῖν",
        "9": "νῆες",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F-all"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "νᾶᾰς",
        "2": "ναῦς",
        "3": "νᾱός",
        "4": "νᾱΐ",
        "5": "ναῦν",
        "6": "",
        "7": "νᾶες",
        "8": "νᾱῶν",
        "9": "ναυσί(ν), νᾱ́εσσι(ν)",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "F-SP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "grc:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "epíneion",
          "word": "ἐπίνειον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naúarkhos",
          "word": "ναύαρχος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naûlos",
          "word": "ναῦλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naupēgós",
          "word": "ναυπηγός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nausía",
          "word": "ναυσία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nausikleitós",
          "word": "ναυσικλειτός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nausiklutós",
          "word": "ναυσικλυτός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naútēs",
          "word": "ναύτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nautía",
          "word": "ναυτία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nautikós",
          "word": "ναυτικός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nautílos",
          "word": "ναυτίλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nautís",
          "word": "ναυτίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nauā́gion",
          "word": "ναυᾱ́γιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nḗïos",
          "word": "νήϊος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ναῦς-grc-noun-rN78lcZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nēûs",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "νηῦς"
        },
        {
          "word": "Epic"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nāós",
          "tags": [
            "Doric"
          ],
          "word": "νᾱός"
        },
        {
          "word": "genitive"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nâu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɸs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nâu̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naʍs/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɸs/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ναῦς"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epíneion",
      "word": "ἐπίνειον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naúarkhos",
      "word": "ναύαρχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naûlos",
      "word": "ναῦλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naupēgós",
      "word": "ναυπηγός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nausía",
      "word": "ναυσία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nausikleitós",
      "word": "ναυσικλειτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nausiklutós",
      "word": "ναυσικλυτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naútēs",
      "word": "ναύτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nautía",
      "word": "ναυτία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nautikós",
      "word": "ναυτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nautílos",
      "word": "ναυτίλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nautís",
      "word": "ναυτίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nauā́gion",
      "word": "ναυᾱ́γιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nḗïos",
      "word": "νήϊος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ναυς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ναυς (nafs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ναυς (nafs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*náus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *náus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néh₂us"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nāvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāvis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ناو",
        "tr": "nâv"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ناو (nâv)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नौ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नाव",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "नाव (nāva, “ship”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shipbuilders"
      },
      "expansion": "𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *náus, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us, cognate with Latin nāvis, Persian ناو (nâv), and Sanskrit नौ (nau, “ship”), नाव (nāva, “ship”). The earliest attested reference to the word is the Mycenaean Greek 𐀙𐀄𐀈𐀗 (na-u-do-mo, “shipbuilders”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naûs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεώς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ναῦς",
      "roman": "hē naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῆε",
      "roman": "tṑ nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νῆες",
      "roman": "hai nêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νεώς",
      "roman": "tês neṓs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn neoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn neôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νηΐ",
      "roman": "têi nēḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn neoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ναυσί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναυσίν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ναῦν",
      "roman": "tḕn naûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῆε",
      "roman": "tṑ nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ναῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναῦ",
      "roman": "naû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῆε",
      "roman": "nêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῆες",
      "roman": "nêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔ ναῦς",
      "roman": "hā naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταὶ νᾶες",
      "roman": "taì nâes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶς νᾱός",
      "roman": "tâs nāós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶν νᾱῶν",
      "roman": "tân nāôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾷ νᾱΐ",
      "roman": "tâi nāḯ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ναυσί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναυσίν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾱ́εσσι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾱ́εσσιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs nausín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nā́essi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nā́essin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ν ναῦν",
      "roman": "tā̀n naûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νᾶᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s nâas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ναῦς",
      "roman": "naûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νᾶες",
      "roman": "nâes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεώς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ναῦς • (naûs) f (genitive νεώς); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "νεῶν",
        "11": "ναυσί(ν)",
        "12": "ναῦς",
        "2": "ναῦς",
        "3": "νεώς",
        "4": "νηΐ",
        "5": "ναῦν",
        "6": "ναῦ",
        "7": "νῆε",
        "8": "νεοῖν",
        "9": "νῆες",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F-all"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "νᾶᾰς",
        "2": "ναῦς",
        "3": "νᾱός",
        "4": "νᾱΐ",
        "5": "ναῦν",
        "6": "",
        "7": "νᾶες",
        "8": "νᾱῶν",
        "9": "ναυσί(ν), νᾱ́εσσι(ν)",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "F-SP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek irregular nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₂-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nâu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɸs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nâu̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naʍs/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naɸs/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nafs/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nēûs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "νηῦς"
    },
    {
      "word": "Epic"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "νᾱός"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitive"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ναῦς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.