See μᾶλλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μᾶλλον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.5kB)
{
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"2": "μάλα",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "μάλα (mála, “very”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mel-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong, big"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“strong, big”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "melior",
"3": "",
"4": "better"
},
"expansion": "Latin melior (“better”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Comparative form of μάλα (mála, “very”), from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“strong, big”). Cognates include Latin melior (“better”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mâllon",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"2": "adverb"
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"expansion": "μᾶλλον • (mâllon)",
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],
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"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.700"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.322"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.470"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.22"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 10.88"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.386"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.429"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.104"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.50"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.114"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.71"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather"
],
"id": "en-μᾶλλον-grc-adv-i4SbiqlO",
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[
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],
"qualifier": "strengthened",
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],
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{
"categories": [
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{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.243"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.31–32"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 673"
},
{
"text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 279"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1210"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Euripides, Electra 222"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 79E"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 487B"
},
{
"text": "4th century BC, Isaeus, Collected Works 47"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather"
],
"id": "en-μᾶλλον-grc-adv-i4SbiqlO1",
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[
"rather",
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]
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"qualifier": "joined to a second comparative",
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{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "15 15 29 25 15",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "388 BCE, Aristophanes, Plutus 633"
},
{
"text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 65"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.87"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase μᾶλλον δέ (mâllon dé)) much more, rather",
"much more, rather"
],
"id": "en-μᾶλλον-grc-adv-UeVdude~",
"links": [
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"more",
"more"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"μᾶλλον δέ",
"μᾶλλον δέ#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase μᾶλλον δέ (mâllon dé)) much more, rather"
],
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{
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],
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{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.79"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 87D"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 280"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.36"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.118"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.94"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.16.3"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 6.3.15"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon))"
],
"id": "en-μᾶλλον-grc-adv-rpRVsYjw",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"οὐδὲν μᾶλλον",
"οὐδὲν μᾶλλον#Ancient Greek"
]
],
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"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon))"
],
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"in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon)"
],
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"categories": [
{
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],
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{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.231"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.351"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Collected Works 129.31"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 487B"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 63D"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 715D"
},
{
"text": "400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Apology 36D"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.370"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.300"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris 1406"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1001"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather"
],
"id": "en-μᾶλλον-grc-adv-i4SbiqlO1",
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"more",
"more"
],
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"rather",
"rather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mâːl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mâːl.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μᾶλλον"
}
{
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"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
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"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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"3": "",
"4": "very"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mel-",
"4": "",
"5": "strong, big"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "melior",
"3": "",
"4": "better"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Comparative form of μάλα (mála, “very”), from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“strong, big”). Cognates include Latin melior (“better”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mâllon",
"tags": [
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"2": "adverb"
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"expansion": "μᾶλλον • (mâllon)",
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.700"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.322"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.470"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.22"
},
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 10.88"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.386"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.429"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.104"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.50"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.114"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.71"
}
],
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"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.243"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.31–32"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 673"
},
{
"text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 279"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1210"
},
{
"text": "458 BCE, Euripides, Electra 222"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 79E"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 487B"
},
{
"text": "4th century BC, Isaeus, Collected Works 47"
}
],
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"more, more strongly, rather"
],
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"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
"(joined to a second comparative)"
],
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"comparative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "388 BCE, Aristophanes, Plutus 633"
},
{
"text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 65"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.87"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase μᾶλλον δέ (mâllon dé)) much more, rather",
"much more, rather"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"μᾶλλον δέ",
"μᾶλλον δέ#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase μᾶλλον δέ (mâllon dé)) much more, rather"
],
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"in the phrase μᾶλλον δέ (mâllon dé)"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
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},
{
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{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.79"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 87D"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 280"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.36"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.118"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.94"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.16.3"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 6.3.15"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon))"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"οὐδὲν μᾶλλον",
"οὐδὲν μᾶλλον#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather",
"(in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon))"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the phrase οὐδὲν μᾶλλον (oudèn mâllon)"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.231"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.351"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Collected Works 129.31"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 487B"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 63D"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 715D"
},
{
"text": "400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Apology 36D"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.370"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.300"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris 1406"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1001"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more, more strongly, rather"
],
"links": [
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"more",
"more"
],
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"rather",
"rather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative) more, more strongly, rather"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mâːl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mâːl.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmal.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μᾶλλον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.