"μύρκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μύρκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mýr.kos/, /ˈmyr.kos/, /ˈmir.kos/, /mýr.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmyr.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmyr.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmyr.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmir.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, it is a loan from Latin murcus (“mutilated”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|la|murcus||mutilated}} Latin murcus (“mutilated”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|μῠ́ρκος|ον}} Forms: μῠ́ρκος [canonical], múrkos [romanization], μῠ́ρκον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], μῠ́ρκος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], μῠ́ρκον [neuter, nominative, singular], μῠ́ρκω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], μῠ́ρκω [dual, neuter, nominative], μῠ́ρκοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], μῠ́ρκᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], μῠ́ρκου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], μῠ́ρκου [genitive, neuter, singular], μῠ́ρκοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], μῠ́ρκοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], μῠ́ρκων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], μῠ́ρκων [genitive, neuter, plural], μῠ́ρκῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], μῠ́ρκῳ [dative, neuter, singular], μῠ́ρκοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], μῠ́ρκοιν [dative, dual, neuter], μῠ́ρκοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], μῠ́ρκοις [dative, neuter, plural], μῠ́ρκον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], μῠ́ρκον [accusative, neuter, singular], μῠ́ρκω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], μῠ́ρκω [accusative, dual, neuter], μῠ́ρκους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], μῠ́ρκᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], μῠ́ρκε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], μῠ́ρκον [neuter, singular, vocative], μῠ́ρκω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], μῠ́ρκω [dual, neuter, vocative], μῠ́ρκοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], μῠ́ρκᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], μῠ́ρκως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], μῠρκότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], μῠρκότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. (in Syracuse) mute, dumb Synonyms: ἄφωνος, ἐνεός, κωφός, μυνδός
    Sense id: en-μύρκος-grc-adj-PwGagjlv Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for μύρκος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "murcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mutilated"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin murcus (“mutilated”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, it is a loan from Latin murcus (“mutilated”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múrkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκος",
      "roman": "múrkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "múrkoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκου",
      "roman": "múrkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκου",
      "roman": "múrkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκων",
      "roman": "múrkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκων",
      "roman": "múrkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "múrkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "múrkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "múrkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "múrkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκους",
      "roman": "múrkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκε",
      "roman": "múrke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "múrkoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκως",
      "roman": "múrkōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠρκότερος",
      "roman": "murkóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠρκότᾰτος",
      "roman": "murkótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́ρκος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mute, dumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύρκος-grc-adj-PwGagjlv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Syracuse) mute, dumb"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Syracuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄφωνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνεός"
        },
        {
          "word": "κωφός"
        },
        {
          "word": "μυνδός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mýr.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmir.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mýr.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmir.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μύρκος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "murcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mutilated"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin murcus (“mutilated”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, it is a loan from Latin murcus (“mutilated”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múrkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκος",
      "roman": "múrkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "múrkoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκου",
      "roman": "múrkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκου",
      "roman": "múrkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκων",
      "roman": "múrkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκων",
      "roman": "múrkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "múrkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκῳ",
      "roman": "múrkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοιν",
      "roman": "múrkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "múrkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοις",
      "roman": "múrkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκους",
      "roman": "múrkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκε",
      "roman": "múrke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκον",
      "roman": "múrkon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκω",
      "roman": "múrkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκοι",
      "roman": "múrkoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκᾰ",
      "roman": "múrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́ρκως",
      "roman": "múrkōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠρκότερος",
      "roman": "murkóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠρκότᾰτος",
      "roman": "murkótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́ρκος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mute, dumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Syracuse) mute, dumb"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Syracuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄφωνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐνεός"
        },
        {
          "word": "κωφός"
        },
        {
          "word": "μυνδός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mýr.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmir.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mýr.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmyr.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmir.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μύρκος"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: μύρκος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'Attic', 'declension-2'}",
  "path": [
    "μύρκος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "μύρκος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.