"μύκης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μύκης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mý.kɛːs/, /ˈmy.cis/, /ˈmi.cis/, /mý.kɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmy.ke̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmy.cis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmy.cis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.cis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Traditionally taken to be a formation in -ητ- from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”), the same root of Latin mūcus (“snivel”); for the development of meaning, compare Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”) beside Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”), from *gleh₁y- (“to be smeary”). Etymology templates: {{lang|grc|-ητ-}} -ητ-, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*mew-k-||slip, slime}} Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”), {{cog|la|mūcus||snivel}} Latin mūcus (“snivel”), {{cog|sla-pro|*glìva||fungus}} Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”), {{cog|lt|gléivės||slime}} Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μῠ́κης|μῠ́κητος|m|third}} μῠ́κης • (múkēs) m (genitive μῠ́κητος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μῠ́κης|μῠ́κητος|form=M}} Forms: μῠ́κης [canonical], múkēs [romanization], μῠ́κητος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ μῠ́κης [nominative, singular], τὼ μῠ́κητε [dual, nominative], οἱ μῠ́κητες [nominative, plural], τοῦ μῠ́κητος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μῠκήτοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μῠκήτων [genitive, plural], τῷ μῠ́κητῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μῠκήτοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μῠ́κησῐ [dative, plural], μῠ́κησῐν [dative, plural], toîs múkēsi [dative, plural], toîs múkēsin [dative, plural], τὸν μῠ́κητᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μῠ́κητε [accusative, dual], τοὺς μῠ́κητᾰς [accusative, plural], μῠ́κης [singular, vocative], μῠ́κητε [dual, vocative], μῠ́κητες [plural, vocative]
  1. mushroom or other fungus Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-7L8dbpYE Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17
  2. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    chape or cap at the end of a scabbard
    Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-Bq89CKaO Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16
  3. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    penis
    Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-fNlOftUG Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16
  4. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    fleshy excrescence, such as forms on wounds
    Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-Ww2dWGrm Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16
  5. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    (botany) excrescence on trees
    Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-a-Xf9vl~ Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    stump of an olive cut down
    Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-bEzuxiM1 Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16
  7. any mushroom-shaped object, hence:
    snuff of a lamp-wick
    Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-μύκης-grc-noun-jMf8lGAg Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 18 12 12 12 13 16 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 18 14 14 17 14 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 7 11 11 11 17 22 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 23 14 14 15 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 16 16 16 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: μῠκήτῐνος (mukḗtinos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mukḗtinos",
      "word": "μῠκήτῐνος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μύκητας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μύκητας (mýkitas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μύκητας (mýkitas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "micete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: micete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: micete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܘܩܝܛܐ",
            "3": "ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܘܩܝܛܐ, ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܘܩܝܛܐ, ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Mycetozoa",
            "2": "infraphylum"
          },
          "expansion": "Mycetozoa",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxonomic infraphylum"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxonomic infraphylum)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mycetozoa (taxonomic infraphylum)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ητ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ητ-",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mew-k-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slip, slime"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūcus (“snivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*glìva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gléivės",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slime"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally taken to be a formation in -ητ- from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”), the same root of Latin mūcus (“snivel”); for the development of meaning, compare Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”) beside Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”), from *gleh₁y- (“to be smeary”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múkēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μῠ́κης",
      "roman": "ho múkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "tṑ múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μῠ́κητες",
      "roman": "hoi múkētes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μῠ́κητος",
      "roman": "toû múkētos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠκήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mukḗtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῠκήτων",
      "roman": "tôn mukḗtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μῠ́κητῐ",
      "roman": "tôi múkēti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠκήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mukḗtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μῠ́κησῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κησῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs múkēsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs múkēsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μῠ́κητᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn múkēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "tṑ múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μῠ́κητᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs múkētas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κης",
      "roman": "múkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητες",
      "roman": "múkētes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́κης",
        "2": "μῠ́κητος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠ́κης • (múkēs) m (genitive μῠ́κητος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́κης",
        "2": "μῠ́κητος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mushroom or other fungus"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-7L8dbpYE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "chape or cap at the end of a scabbard"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-Bq89CKaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "chape",
          "chape"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-fNlOftUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "fleshy excrescence, such as forms on wounds"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-Ww2dWGrm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "excrescence on trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-a-Xf9vl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "(botany) excrescence on trees"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "stump of an olive cut down"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-bEzuxiM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "olive",
          "olive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 14 14 17 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 11 11 17 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 14 14 15 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 16 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 12 12 13 16 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "snuff of a lamp-wick"
      ],
      "id": "en-μύκης-grc-noun-jMf8lGAg",
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "snuff",
          "snuff"
        ],
        [
          "lamp-wick",
          "lamp-wick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mý.kɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mý.kɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.ke̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.cis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μύκης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Mushrooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mukḗtinos",
      "word": "μῠκήτῐνος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μύκητας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μύκητας (mýkitas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μύκητας (mýkitas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "micete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: micete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: micete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܡܘܩܝܛܐ",
            "3": "ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܘܩܝܛܐ, ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܘܩܝܛܐ, ܡܝܘܩܝܛܐܣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Mycetozoa",
            "2": "infraphylum"
          },
          "expansion": "Mycetozoa",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxonomic infraphylum"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxonomic infraphylum)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Mycetozoa (taxonomic infraphylum)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ητ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ητ-",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mew-k-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slip, slime"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snivel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūcus (“snivel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*glìva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gléivės",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slime"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally taken to be a formation in -ητ- from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slip, slime”), the same root of Latin mūcus (“snivel”); for the development of meaning, compare Proto-Slavic *glìva (“fungus”) beside Lithuanian gléivės (“slime”), from *gleh₁y- (“to be smeary”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múkēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μῠ́κης",
      "roman": "ho múkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "tṑ múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μῠ́κητες",
      "roman": "hoi múkētes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μῠ́κητος",
      "roman": "toû múkētos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠκήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mukḗtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῠκήτων",
      "roman": "tôn mukḗtōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μῠ́κητῐ",
      "roman": "tôi múkēti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠκήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mukḗtoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μῠ́κησῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κησῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs múkēsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs múkēsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μῠ́κητᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn múkēta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "tṑ múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μῠ́κητᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs múkētas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κης",
      "roman": "múkēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητε",
      "roman": "múkēte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠ́κητες",
      "roman": "múkētes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́κης",
        "2": "μῠ́κητος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠ́κης • (múkēs) m (genitive μῠ́κητος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠ́κης",
        "2": "μῠ́κητος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mushroom or other fungus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "chape or cap at the end of a scabbard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "chape",
          "chape"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "fleshy excrescence, such as forms on wounds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "excrescence on trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "excrescence",
          "excrescence"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "(botany) excrescence on trees"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "stump of an olive cut down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "olive",
          "olive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom-shaped object, hence:",
        "snuff of a lamp-wick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "snuff",
          "snuff"
        ],
        [
          "lamp-wick",
          "lamp-wick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mý.kɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mý.kɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.ke̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmy.cis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.cis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μύκης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μύκης meaning in Ancient Greek (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.