See μολγός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*malhō",
"3": "",
"4": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*molko-",
"4": "",
"5": "leather pouch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "wineskin"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*bolgos",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Differs from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), only in the velar and accent. It has therefore been assumed that the Greek word is a borrowing, perhaps from Thracian. Also Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”) and Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”) have been compared, in which case the Greek word must have been phonetically influenced by ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "molgós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μολγός",
"roman": "ho molgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μολγώ",
"roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μολγοί",
"roman": "hoi molgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μολγοῦ",
"roman": "toû molgoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn molgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μολγῶν",
"roman": "tôn molgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μολγῷ",
"roman": "tôi molgôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn molgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μολγοῖς",
"roman": "toîs molgoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μολγόν",
"roman": "tòn molgón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μολγώ",
"roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μολγούς",
"roman": "toùs molgoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγέ",
"roman": "molgé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγώ",
"roman": "molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγοί",
"roman": "molgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μολγοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μολγός • (molgós) m (genitive μολγοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μολγός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "grc:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mólginos",
"word": "μόλγινος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bag made of cow hide"
],
"id": "en-μολγός-grc-noun-wTyeUA4g",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mol.ɡós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mol.ɡós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μολγός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mólginos",
"word": "μόλγινος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*malhō",
"3": "",
"4": "leather bag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*molko-",
"4": "",
"5": "leather pouch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "wineskin"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*bolgos",
"3": "",
"4": "sack, bag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Differs from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), only in the velar and accent. It has therefore been assumed that the Greek word is a borrowing, perhaps from Thracian. Also Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”) and Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”) have been compared, in which case the Greek word must have been phonetically influenced by ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "molgós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μολγός",
"roman": "ho molgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μολγώ",
"roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μολγοί",
"roman": "hoi molgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μολγοῦ",
"roman": "toû molgoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn molgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μολγῶν",
"roman": "tôn molgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μολγῷ",
"roman": "tôi molgôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn molgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μολγοῖς",
"roman": "toîs molgoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μολγόν",
"roman": "tòn molgón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μολγώ",
"roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μολγούς",
"roman": "toùs molgoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγέ",
"roman": "molgé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγώ",
"roman": "molgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μολγοί",
"roman": "molgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μολγοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μολγός • (molgós) m (genitive μολγοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μολγός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Thracian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Bags"
],
"glosses": [
"bag made of cow hide"
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mol.ɡós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mol.ɡós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μολγός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μολγός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.