"μολγός" meaning in All languages combined

See μολγός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mol.ɡós/, /molˈɣos/, /molˈɣos/, /mol.ɡós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /molˈɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /molˈɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /molˈɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /molˈɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Differs from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), only in the velar and accent. It has therefore been assumed that the Greek word is a borrowing, perhaps from Thracian. Also Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”) and Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”) have been compared, in which case the Greek word must have been phonetically influenced by ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”). Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*malhō||leather bag}} Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*molko-||leather pouch}} Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), {{der|grc|txh|-}} Thracian, {{cog|got|𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃||wineskin}} Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”), {{cog|cel-pro|*bolgos||sack, bag}} Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”), {{m|grc|ἀμέλγω||to milk}} ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μολγοῦ|m|second}} μολγός • (molgós) m (genitive μολγοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μολγός|οῦ}} Forms: molgós [romanization], μολγοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μολγός [nominative, singular], τὼ μολγώ [dual, nominative], οἱ μολγοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ μολγοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν μολγοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν μολγῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ μολγῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν μολγοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς μολγοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν μολγόν [accusative, singular], τὼ μολγώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς μολγούς [accusative, plural], μολγέ [singular, vocative], μολγώ [dual, vocative], μολγοί [plural, vocative]
  1. bag made of cow hide Categories (topical): Bags Derived forms: μόλγινος (mólginos)

Download JSON data for μολγός meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*malhō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*molko-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leather pouch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bolgos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sack, bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀμέλγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to milk"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Differs from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), only in the velar and accent. It has therefore been assumed that the Greek word is a borrowing, perhaps from Thracian. Also Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”) and Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”) have been compared, in which case the Greek word must have been phonetically influenced by ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "molgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μολγός",
      "roman": "ho molgós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μολγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μολγοί",
      "roman": "hoi molgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μολγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû molgoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn molgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μολγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn molgôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μολγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi molgôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn molgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μολγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs molgoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μολγόν",
      "roman": "tòn molgón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μολγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μολγούς",
      "roman": "toùs molgoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγέ",
      "roman": "molgé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγώ",
      "roman": "molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγοί",
      "roman": "molgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μολγοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μολγός • (molgós) m (genitive μολγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μολγός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "grc:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mólginos",
          "word": "μόλγινος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bag made of cow hide"
      ],
      "id": "en-μολγός-grc-noun-wTyeUA4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mol.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mol.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μολγός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mólginos",
      "word": "μόλγινος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*malhō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*molko-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leather pouch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "txh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bolgos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sack, bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀμέλγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to milk"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Differs from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather pouch”), only in the velar and accent. It has therefore been assumed that the Greek word is a borrowing, perhaps from Thracian. Also Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 (balgs, “wineskin”) and Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“sack, bag”) have been compared, in which case the Greek word must have been phonetically influenced by ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “to milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "molgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μολγός",
      "roman": "ho molgós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μολγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μολγοί",
      "roman": "hoi molgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μολγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû molgoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn molgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μολγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn molgôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μολγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi molgôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μολγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn molgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μολγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs molgoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μολγόν",
      "roman": "tòn molgón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μολγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μολγούς",
      "roman": "toùs molgoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγέ",
      "roman": "molgé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγώ",
      "roman": "molgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μολγοί",
      "roman": "molgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μολγοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μολγός • (molgós) m (genitive μολγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μολγός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Thracian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Bags"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bag made of cow hide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mol.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mol.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/molˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μολγός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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