"μετάφρενον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μετάφρενον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /me.tá.pʰre.non/, /meˈta.ɸre.non/, /meˈta.fre.non/, /me.tá.pʰre.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /meˈta.pʰre.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /meˈta.ɸre.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /meˈta.fre.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /meˈta.fre.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”), thus literally ‘the part behind the midriff’. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μετα-|φρήν|t1=behind|t2=midriff}} μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μεταφρένου|n|second}} μετάφρενον • (metáphrenon) n (genitive μεταφρένου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μετάφρενον|ου|dial=epi}} Forms: metáphrenon [romanization], μεταφρένου [genitive], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], μετάφρενον [nominative, singular], μεταφρένω [dual, nominative], μετάφρενᾰ [nominative, plural], μεταφρένου [genitive, singular], μεταφρενοῖο [genitive, singular], μεταφρένοιο [genitive, singular], μεταφρενόο [genitive, singular], μεταφρένοο [genitive, singular], μεταφρένοιῐν [dual, genitive], μεταφρένων [genitive, plural], μεταφρένῳ [dative, singular], μεταφρένοιῐν [dative, dual], μεταφρένοισῐ [dative, plural], μεταφρένοισῐν [dative, plural], μεταφρένοις [dative, plural], metaphrénoisi [dative, plural], metaphrénoisin [dative, plural], metaphrénois [dative, plural], μετάφρενον [accusative, singular], μεταφρένω [accusative, dual], μετάφρενᾰ [accusative, plural], μετάφρενον [singular, vocative], μεταφρένω [dual, vocative], μετάφρενᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (Epic) upper back (of a person) (also in the plural with singular meaning) Tags: Epic Categories (topical): Body parts

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μετα-",
        "3": "φρήν",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "midriff"
      },
      "expansion": "μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”), thus literally ‘the part behind the midriff’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "metáphrenon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένου",
      "roman": "metaphrénou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρενοῖο",
      "roman": "metaphrenoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιο",
      "roman": "metaphrénoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρενόο",
      "roman": "metaphrenóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοο",
      "roman": "metaphrénoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιῐν",
      "roman": "metaphrénoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένων",
      "roman": "metaphrénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένῳ",
      "roman": "metaphrénōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιῐν",
      "roman": "metaphrénoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μεταφρένου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μετάφρενον • (metáphrenon) n (genitive μεταφρένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μετάφρενον",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with μετα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upper back (of a person) (also in the plural with singular meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μετάφρενον-grc-noun-eebRbPKA",
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic) upper back (of a person) (also in the plural with singular meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tá.pʰre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.ɸre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tá.pʰre.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.pʰre.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.ɸre.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μετάφρενον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μετα-",
        "3": "φρήν",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "midriff"
      },
      "expansion": "μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "μετα- (meta-, “behind”) + φρήν (phrḗn, “midriff”), thus literally ‘the part behind the midriff’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "metáphrenon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένου",
      "roman": "metaphrénou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρενοῖο",
      "roman": "metaphrenoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιο",
      "roman": "metaphrénoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρενόο",
      "roman": "metaphrenóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοο",
      "roman": "metaphrénoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιῐν",
      "roman": "metaphrénoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένων",
      "roman": "metaphrénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένῳ",
      "roman": "metaphrénōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοιῐν",
      "roman": "metaphrénoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metaphrénois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενον",
      "roman": "metáphrenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεταφρένω",
      "roman": "metaphrénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μετάφρενᾰ",
      "roman": "metáphrena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μεταφρένου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μετάφρενον • (metáphrenon) n (genitive μεταφρένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μετάφρενον",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with μετα-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Epic Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upper back (of a person) (also in the plural with singular meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic) upper back (of a person) (also in the plural with singular meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tá.pʰre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.ɸre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me.tá.pʰre.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.pʰre.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.ɸre.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈta.fre.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μετάφρενον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μετάφρενον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.