See μαστιχάω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "masticō", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: masticō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: masticō (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mandō", "3": "", "4": "I chew", "id": "chew" }, "expansion": "Latin mandō (“I chew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to chew" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mendʰ- (“to chew”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to μασάομαι (masáomai), of unknown origin. Traditionally, cognate with Latin mandō (“I chew”), from Proto-Indo-European *mendʰ- (“to chew”), but the correspondence is irregular and the suffix is reminiscent of Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "măstĭkhắō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́εις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῳήτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴημεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾱ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾱ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχώντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾱ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχησᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χησον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾱσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾱσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκώς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκυῖᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκός", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχηκέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω" }, "expansion": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω • (măstĭkhắō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres-con-a", "2": "μᾰστῐχ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf-con-a", "2": "ἐμᾰστῐχ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "μᾰστῐχησ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐμᾰστῐχησ", "3": "μᾰστῐχησ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "μεμᾰστῐχηκ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "plup", "2": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχηκ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mastíkhē", "word": "μαστίχη" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind the teeth" ], "id": "en-μαστιχάω-grc-verb-isQz6PQ9", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "teeth", "teeth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas.ti.kʰá.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.ti.kʰá.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈkʰa.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "μαστιχάω" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "mastíkhē", "word": "μαστίχη" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "masticō", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: masticō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: masticō (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mandō", "3": "", "4": "I chew", "id": "chew" }, "expansion": "Latin mandō (“I chew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to chew" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mendʰ- (“to chew”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to μασάομαι (masáomai), of unknown origin. Traditionally, cognate with Latin mandō (“I chew”), from Proto-Indo-European *mendʰ- (“to chew”), but the correspondence is irregular and the suffix is reminiscent of Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "măstĭkhắō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́εις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́οιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῳήτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴημεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῷεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῴησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾱ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾱ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχώντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχᾶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῶν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾰ́ετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾰον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χᾱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾶτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾱ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχῶμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχᾶτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχησᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐχήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμᾰστῐ́χησᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐ́χησον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχησᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχήσᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μᾰστῐχῆσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾱσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκᾱσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐ́χηκε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχήκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκέναι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκώς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκυῖᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "μεμᾰστῐχηκός", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκη", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκης", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχηκέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχήκεσᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω" }, "expansion": "μᾰστῐχᾰ́ω • (măstĭkhắō)", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres-con-a", "2": "μᾰστῐχ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf-con-a", "2": "ἐμᾰστῐχ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "μᾰστῐχησ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐμᾰστῐχησ", "3": "μᾰστῐχησ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "perf", "2": "μεμᾰστῐχηκ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "plup", "2": "ἐμεμᾰστῐχηκ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies", "Ancient Greek verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to grind the teeth" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "teeth", "teeth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas.ti.kʰá.ɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.ti.kʰá.ɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈkʰa.o/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tiˈxa.o/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "μαστιχάω" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.