See μαρούλιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μαρούλιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μαρούλι",
"3": "μαρούλια",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μαρούλι (maroúli), μαρούλια pl (maroúlia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μαρούλι (maroúli), μαρούλια pl (maroúlia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "marule",
"3": "marulë",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: marule, marulë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: marule, marulë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мару́ля",
"3": "мару́л",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: мару́ля (marúlja), мару́л (marúl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: мару́ля (marúlja), мару́л (marúl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "марула",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: марула (marula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: марула (marula)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "marulă",
"3": "marolă",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: marulă, marolă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: marulă, marolă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "marulja",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: marulja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: marulja / маруља"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "մառուլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مارول",
"bor": "on",
"tr": "marul, marol"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارول (marul, marol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارول (marul, marol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "marul",
"3": "marol"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: marul, marol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: marul, marol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "մառուլ",
"3": "մառօլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul), մառօլ (maṙōl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul), մառօլ (maṙōl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մառոլ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: մառոլ (maṙol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: մառոլ (maṙol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մառուլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "amareḍḍi",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: amareḍḍi pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: amareḍḍi pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "la",
"3": "amārus",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Latin amārus (“bitter”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *ἀμαρούλιον (*amaroúlion), from Latin amārus (“bitter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maroúlion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "μαρούλιον • (maroúlion) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce"
],
"id": "en-μαρούλιον-grc-noun-SGlUIvvC",
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lettuce"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μαρούλιον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μαρούλι",
"3": "μαρούλια",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μαρούλι (maroúli), μαρούλια pl (maroúlia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μαρούλι (maroúli), μαρούλια pl (maroúlia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "marule",
"3": "marulë",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: marule, marulë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: marule, marulë"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "мару́ля",
"3": "мару́л",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: мару́ля (marúlja), мару́л (marúl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: мару́ля (marúlja), мару́л (marúl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "марула",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: марула (marula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: марула (marula)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "marulă",
"3": "marolă",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: marulă, marolă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: marulă, marolă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "marulja",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: marulja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: marulja / маруља"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "մառուլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مارول",
"bor": "on",
"tr": "marul, marol"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارول (marul, marol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مارول (marul, marol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "marul",
"3": "marol"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: marul, marol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: marul, marol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "մառուլ",
"3": "մառօլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul), մառօլ (maṙōl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul), մառօլ (maṙōl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մառոլ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: մառոլ (maṙol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: մառոլ (maṙol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մառուլ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մառուլ (maṙul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "amareḍḍi",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: amareḍḍi pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: amareḍḍi pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "la",
"3": "amārus",
"4": "",
"5": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Latin amārus (“bitter”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *ἀμαρούλιον (*amaroúlion), from Latin amārus (“bitter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maroúlion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "μαρούλιον • (maroúlion) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Byzantine Greek",
"grc:Composites"
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce"
],
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lettuce"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈru.li.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μαρούλιον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.