"μήλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μήλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛ̌ː.lɛː/, /ˈmi.li/, /ˈmi.li/, /mɛ̌ː.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme̝.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Prellwitz proposed a derivation from the root of μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”). Possible, but uncertain. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|μαίομαι||to touch, examine}} μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μήλης|f|first}} μήλη • (mḗlē) f (genitive μήλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μήλη|ης}} Forms: mḗlē [romanization], μήλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μήλη [nominative, singular], τὼ μήλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μῆλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς μήλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν μήλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μήλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν μήλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μήλαις [dative, plural], τὴν μήλην [accusative, singular], τὼ μήλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μήλᾱς [accusative, plural], μήλη [singular, vocative], μήλᾱ [dual, vocative], μῆλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. (surgery) surgical probe Categories (topical): Surgery Derived forms: ἀμφίμηλον (amphímēlon), μηλαφάω (mēlapháō), μηλόω (mēlóō), μήλωθρον (mḗlōthron), μήλωσις (mḗlōsis), μηλωτή (mēlōtḗ), μηλωτίς (mēlōtís), μηλωτρίδιον (mēlōtrídion), μηλωτρίς (mēlōtrís), πλατυμήλη (platumḗlē)

Download JSON data for μήλη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "مَيْل",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: مَيْل (mayl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: مَيْل (mayl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "میل",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mil"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαίομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to touch, examine"
      },
      "expansion": "μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prellwitz proposed a derivation from the root of μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”). Possible, but uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μήλη",
      "roman": "hē mḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μῆλαι",
      "roman": "hai mêlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήλης",
      "roman": "tês mḗlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μήλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mḗlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mēlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήλῃ",
      "roman": "têi mḗlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μήλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mḗlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήλαις",
      "roman": "taîs mḗlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήλην",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλη",
      "roman": "mḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆλαι",
      "roman": "mêlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μήλη • (mḗlē) f (genitive μήλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "grc:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "amphímēlon",
          "word": "ἀμφίμηλον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlapháō",
          "word": "μηλαφάω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlóō",
          "word": "μηλόω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mḗlōthron",
          "word": "μήλωθρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mḗlōsis",
          "word": "μήλωσις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlōtḗ",
          "word": "μηλωτή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlōtís",
          "word": "μηλωτίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlōtrídion",
          "word": "μηλωτρίδιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mēlōtrís",
          "word": "μηλωτρίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "platumḗlē",
          "word": "πλατυμήλη"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surgical probe"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήλη-grc-noun-4VP9pgt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ],
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) surgical probe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήλη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amphímēlon",
      "word": "ἀμφίμηλον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlapháō",
      "word": "μηλαφάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlóō",
      "word": "μηλόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mḗlōthron",
      "word": "μήλωθρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mḗlōsis",
      "word": "μήλωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlōtḗ",
      "word": "μηλωτή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlōtís",
      "word": "μηλωτίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlōtrídion",
      "word": "μηλωτρίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēlōtrís",
      "word": "μηλωτρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "platumḗlē",
      "word": "πλατυμήλη"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "مَيْل",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: مَيْل (mayl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: مَيْل (mayl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "میل",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "mil"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: میل (mil)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαίομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to touch, examine"
      },
      "expansion": "μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prellwitz proposed a derivation from the root of μαίομαι (maíomai, “to touch, examine”). Possible, but uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μήλη",
      "roman": "hē mḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μῆλαι",
      "roman": "hai mêlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήλης",
      "roman": "tês mḗlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μήλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mḗlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mēlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήλῃ",
      "roman": "têi mḗlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μήλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mḗlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήλαις",
      "roman": "taîs mḗlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήλην",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλη",
      "roman": "mḗlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλᾱ",
      "roman": "mḗlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆλαι",
      "roman": "mêlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μήλη • (mḗlē) f (genitive μήλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surgical probe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ],
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) surgical probe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.