"λύται" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λύται in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈly.tɛ/, /ˈli.te/, /ˈly.tɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈly.te/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈli.te/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: As a term of Byzantine law, translation for the Latin term lytae at Justinian's Constitution omnem, 533, itself a transliteration of the plural of Hellenistic Koine singular λύτης m (lútēs, “who solves puzzles”), from λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|λύω|-της|alt1=λύ(ω)|nocat=1|pos2=a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns|t1=loosen}} λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns) Head templates: {{grc-noun|g=m-p}} λύται • (lútai) m pl (indeclinable) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λύτης|λύτου}} Forms: lútai [romanization], Byzatine [Koine], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ λύτης [nominative, singular], τὼ λύτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ λύται [nominative, plural], τοῦ λύτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν λύταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λυτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ λύτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν λύταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λύταις [dative, plural], τὸν λύτην [accusative, singular], τὼ λύτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς λύτᾱς [accusative, plural], λύτᾰ [singular, vocative], λύτᾱ [dual, vocative], λύται [plural, vocative]
  1. (in the plural, Byzantine law) law-students who were in their fourth year of study Wikipedia link: Institutes (Justinian) Tags: Byzantine, Koine, in-plural, indeclinable Related terms: προλύται (prolútai) (english: law students of the fifth year of study)

Download JSON data for λύται meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύω",
        "3": "-της",
        "alt1": "λύ(ω)",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns",
        "t1": "loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a term of Byzantine law, translation for the Latin term lytae at Justinian's Constitution omnem, 533, itself a transliteration of the plural of Hellenistic Koine singular λύτης m (lútēs, “who solves puzzles”), from λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lútai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Byzatine",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λύτης",
      "roman": "ho lútēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λύται",
      "roman": "hoi lútai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λύτου",
      "roman": "toû lútou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λύταιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λυτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lutôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λύτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi lútēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λύταιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λύταις",
      "roman": "toîs lútais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λύτην",
      "roman": "tòn lútēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λύτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs lútās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύτᾰ",
      "roman": "lúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύται",
      "roman": "lútai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "λύται • (lútai) m pl (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύτης",
        "2": "λύτου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law-students who were in their fourth year of study"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύται-grc-noun-bXyI7xIz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Byzantine law) law-students who were in their fourth year of study"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "law students of the fifth year of study",
          "roman": "prolútai",
          "word": "προλύται"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine",
        "in-plural",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Institutes (Justinian)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύται"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύω",
        "3": "-της",
        "alt1": "λύ(ω)",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns",
        "t1": "loosen"
      },
      "expansion": "λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As a term of Byzantine law, translation for the Latin term lytae at Justinian's Constitution omnem, 533, itself a transliteration of the plural of Hellenistic Koine singular λύτης m (lútēs, “who solves puzzles”), from λύ(ω) (lú(ō), “loosen”) + -της (-tēs, a suffix added to verb stems to form masculine agent nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lútai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Byzatine",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λύτης",
      "roman": "ho lútēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λύται",
      "roman": "hoi lútai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λύτου",
      "roman": "toû lútou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λύταιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λυτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lutôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λύτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi lútēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λύταιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λύταις",
      "roman": "toîs lútais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λύτην",
      "roman": "tòn lútēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λύτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs lútās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύτᾰ",
      "roman": "lúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύτᾱ",
      "roman": "lútā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λύται",
      "roman": "lútai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "λύται • (lútai) m pl (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λύτης",
        "2": "λύτου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "law students of the fifth year of study",
      "roman": "prolútai",
      "word": "προλύται"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine indeclinable nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law-students who were in their fourth year of study"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Byzantine law) law-students who were in their fourth year of study"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine",
        "in-plural",
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Institutes (Justinian)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.te/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.te/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.te/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύται"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.