"λύγδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ending as in μόλυβδος (mólubdos) and κίβδος (kíbdos). A connection with λευκός (leukós, “white”) is morphologically hard to explain, as the suffix -δος is not productive. According to Beekes, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúgdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́γδος",
      "roman": "hē lúgdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́γδοι",
      "roman": "hai lúgdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠ́γδου",
      "roman": "tês lúgdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́γδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúgdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́γδων",
      "roman": "tôn lúgdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠ́γδῳ",
      "roman": "têi lúgdōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́γδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúgdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠ́γδοις",
      "roman": "taîs lúgdois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́γδον",
      "roman": "tḕn lúgdon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠ́γδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s lúgdous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδε",
      "roman": "lúgde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδοι",
      "roman": "lúgdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́γδος",
        "2": "λῠ́γδου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́γδος • (lúgdos) f (genitive λῠ́γδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́γδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "grc:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lugdíneos",
          "word": "λυγδίνεος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lúgdinos",
          "word": "λύγδινος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white marble"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύγδος-grc-noun-arQqZp5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "marble",
          "marble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lýɡ.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lýɡ.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɡ.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύγδος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lugdíneos",
      "word": "λυγδίνεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúgdinos",
      "word": "λύγδινος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ending as in μόλυβδος (mólubdos) and κίβδος (kíbdos). A connection with λευκός (leukós, “white”) is morphologically hard to explain, as the suffix -δος is not productive. According to Beekes, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúgdos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λῠ́γδος",
      "roman": "hē lúgdos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λῠ́γδοι",
      "roman": "hai lúgdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λῠ́γδου",
      "roman": "tês lúgdou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́γδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúgdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́γδων",
      "roman": "tôn lúgdōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λῠ́γδῳ",
      "roman": "têi lúgdōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́γδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn lúgdoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λῠ́γδοις",
      "roman": "taîs lúgdois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λῠ́γδον",
      "roman": "tḕn lúgdon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "tṑ lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λῠ́γδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s lúgdous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδε",
      "roman": "lúgde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδω",
      "roman": "lúgdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́γδοι",
      "roman": "lúgdoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́γδος",
        "2": "λῠ́γδου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́γδος • (lúgdos) f (genitive λῠ́γδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́γδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white marble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "marble",
          "marble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lýɡ.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lýɡ.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɡ.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlyɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύγδος"
}