"λοῖσθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Uncertain etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*sloydʰ-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sloydʰ-to-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "после́дний",
        "3": "",
        "4": "last, latest"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian после́дний (poslédnij, “last, latest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slýsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to glide"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slýsti (“to glide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλισθάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slip, slide"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō, “to slip, slide”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology due to medial -θ-. Scheftelowitz posited *sloydʰ-to-, which is compared to Russian после́дний (poslédnij, “last, latest”), Lithuanian slýsti (“to glide”) and ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō, “to slip, slide”), but it is unlikely that the cluster preserved its aspiration for such a long time.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loîsthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθος",
      "roman": "loîsthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "roman": "loísthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "roman": "loísthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθων",
      "roman": "loísthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθων",
      "roman": "loísthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "loísthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "loísthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "loísthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "loísthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθους",
      "roman": "loísthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθε",
      "roman": "loîsthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθως",
      "roman": "loísthōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοισθότερος",
      "roman": "loisthóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοισθότᾰτος",
      "roman": "loisthótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοῖσθος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "loisthḗïos",
          "word": "λοισθήϊος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "loísthēma",
          "word": "λοίσθημα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "loísthios",
          "word": "λοίσθιος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last, left behind, final"
      ],
      "id": "en-λοῖσθος-grc-adj-1dzqghUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἔσχατος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὕστατος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοῖσθος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λοστός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λοστός (lostós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λοστός (lostós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "λοστός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek λοστός (lostós, “lever”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*λοϊσθός"
      },
      "expansion": "*λοϊσθός (*loïsthós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Greek λοστός (lostós, “lever”) seems to presuppose a pre-form *λοϊσθός (*loïsthós). Further unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loîsthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λοῖσθος",
      "roman": "ho loîsthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοίσθω",
      "roman": "tṑ loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "hoi loîsthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λοίσθου",
      "roman": "toû loísthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn loísthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λοίσθων",
      "roman": "tôn loísthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi loísthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn loísthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "toîs loísthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "tòn loîsthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοίσθω",
      "roman": "tṑ loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λοίσθους",
      "roman": "toùs loísthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθε",
      "roman": "loîsthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοίσθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λοῖσθος • (loîsthos) m (genitive λοίσθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοῖσθος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boom, gaff or spar"
      ],
      "id": "en-λοῖσθος-grc-noun-twnaeRnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ],
        [
          "gaff",
          "gaff"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοῖσθος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "loisthḗïos",
      "word": "λοισθήϊος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "loísthēma",
      "word": "λοίσθημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "loísthios",
      "word": "λοίσθιος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Uncertain etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*sloydʰ-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sloydʰ-to-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "после́дний",
        "3": "",
        "4": "last, latest"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian после́дний (poslédnij, “last, latest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slýsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to glide"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slýsti (“to glide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλισθάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slip, slide"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō, “to slip, slide”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology due to medial -θ-. Scheftelowitz posited *sloydʰ-to-, which is compared to Russian после́дний (poslédnij, “last, latest”), Lithuanian slýsti (“to glide”) and ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō, “to slip, slide”), but it is unlikely that the cluster preserved its aspiration for such a long time.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loîsthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθος",
      "roman": "loîsthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "roman": "loísthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "roman": "loísthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθων",
      "roman": "loísthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθων",
      "roman": "loísthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "loísthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "loísthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "loísthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "loísthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "loísthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθους",
      "roman": "loísthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθε",
      "roman": "loîsthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "loîsthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθᾰ",
      "roman": "loîstha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθως",
      "roman": "loísthōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοισθότερος",
      "roman": "loisthóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοισθότᾰτος",
      "roman": "loisthótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοῖσθος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "last, left behind, final"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἔσχατος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὕστατος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοῖσθος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λοστός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λοστός (lostós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λοστός (lostós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "λοστός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lever"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek λοστός (lostós, “lever”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*λοϊσθός"
      },
      "expansion": "*λοϊσθός (*loïsthós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Greek λοστός (lostós, “lever”) seems to presuppose a pre-form *λοϊσθός (*loïsthós). Further unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loîsthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λοῖσθος",
      "roman": "ho loîsthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοίσθω",
      "roman": "tṑ loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "hoi loîsthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λοίσθου",
      "roman": "toû loísthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn loísthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λοίσθων",
      "roman": "tôn loísthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λοίσθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi loísthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοίσθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn loísthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λοίσθοις",
      "roman": "toîs loísthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λοῖσθον",
      "roman": "tòn loîsthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοίσθω",
      "roman": "tṑ loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λοίσθους",
      "roman": "toùs loísthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθε",
      "roman": "loîsthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοίσθω",
      "roman": "loísthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοῖσθοι",
      "roman": "loîsthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοίσθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λοῖσθος • (loîsthos) m (genitive λοίσθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοῖσθος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boom, gaff or spar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ],
        [
          "gaff",
          "gaff"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lôi̯s.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlys.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοῖσθος"
}