"λοιγός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λοιγός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /loi̯.ɡós/, /lyˈɣos/, /liˈɣos/, /loi̯.ɡós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /lyˈɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /lyˈɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /lyˈɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /liˈɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: loigós [romanization], λοιγόν [neuter]
  1. Synonym of λοίγιος (loígios): deadly, pestilent (epithet of Mars (Ares) Synonyms: λοίγιος [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: ἀθηρηλοιγός (athērēloigós) (english: consumer of chaff) [masculine], βροτολοιγός (brotoloigós) (english: bane of man)
    Sense id: en-λοιγός-grc-adj-kbpkYd6k Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 75 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 81 19

Noun

IPA: /loi̯.ɡós/, /lyˈɣos/, /liˈɣos/, /loi̯.ɡós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /lyˈɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /lyˈɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /lyˈɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /liˈɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-noun|λοιγοῦ|m|second}} λοιγός • (loigós) m (genitive λοιγοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λοιγός|ου}} Forms: loigós [romanization], λοιγοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ λοιγός [nominative, singular], τὼ λοιγώ [dual, nominative], οἱ λοιγοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ λοιγοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν λοιγοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν λοιγῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ λοιγῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν λοιγοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς λοιγοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν λοιγόν [accusative, singular], τὼ λοιγώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς λοιγούς [accusative, plural], λοιγέ [singular, vocative], λοιγώ [dual, vocative], λοιγοί [plural, vocative]
  1. destruction, ruin
    Sense id: en-λοιγός-grc-noun-6OOnDS81

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for λοιγός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loigós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λοιγός",
      "roman": "ho loigós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοιγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λοιγοί",
      "roman": "hoi loigoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λοιγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû loigoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοιγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loigoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λοιγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn loigôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λοιγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi loigôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοιγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loigoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λοιγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs loigoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λοιγόν",
      "roman": "tòn loigón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοιγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λοιγούς",
      "roman": "toùs loigoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγέ",
      "roman": "loigé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγώ",
      "roman": "loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγοί",
      "roman": "loigoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιγοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λοιγός • (loigós) m (genitive λοιγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιγός",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-λοιγός-grc-noun-6OOnDS81",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιγός"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loigós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "consumer of chaff",
          "roman": "athērēloigós",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀθηρηλοιγός"
        },
        {
          "english": "bane of man",
          "roman": "brotoloigós",
          "word": "βροτολοιγός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of λοίγιος (loígios): deadly, pestilent (epithet of Mars (Ares)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λοιγός-grc-adj-kbpkYd6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "λοίγιος",
          "λοίγιος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(loígios): deadly, pestilent (epithet of Mars (Ares)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "λοίγιος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιγός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loigós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λοιγός",
      "roman": "ho loigós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοιγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λοιγοί",
      "roman": "hoi loigoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λοιγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû loigoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοιγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loigoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λοιγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn loigôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λοιγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi loigôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λοιγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loigoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λοιγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs loigoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λοιγόν",
      "roman": "tòn loigón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λοιγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λοιγούς",
      "roman": "toùs loigoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγέ",
      "roman": "loigé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγώ",
      "roman": "loigṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγοί",
      "roman": "loigoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιγοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λοιγός • (loigós) m (genitive λοιγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λοιγός",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιγός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "consumer of chaff",
      "roman": "athērēloigós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀθηρηλοιγός"
    },
    {
      "english": "bane of man",
      "roman": "brotoloigós",
      "word": "βροτολοιγός"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loigós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λοιγόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of λοίγιος (loígios): deadly, pestilent (epithet of Mars (Ares)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "λοίγιος",
          "λοίγιος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(loígios): deadly, pestilent (epithet of Mars (Ares)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "λοίγιος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loi̯.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λοιγός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.