"λαῖφος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λαῖφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lâi̯.pʰos/, /ˈlɛ.ɸos/, /ˈle.fos/, /lâi̯.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈlɛ.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlɛ.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈle.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈle.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Furnée unconvincingly compares λαῖφα (laîpha, “shield”). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|λαίφεος|n|third}} λαῖφος • (laîphos) n (genitive λαίφεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λαῖφος|εος|dial=epi}} Forms: laîphos [romanization], λαίφεος [genitive], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], λαῖφος [nominative, singular], λαίφει [dual, nominative], λαίφεε [dual, nominative], λαίφεᾰ [nominative, plural], λαίφεος [genitive, singular], λαίφευς [genitive, singular], λαιφέοιν [dual, genitive], λαιφέων [genitive, plural], λαίφει [dative, singular], λαίφεῐ̈ [dative, singular], λαιφέοιν [dative, dual], λαίφεσῐ [dative, plural], λαίφεσῐν [dative, plural], laíphesi [dative, plural], laíphesin [dative, plural], λαῖφος [accusative, singular], λαίφει [accusative, dual], λαίφεε [accusative, dual], λαίφεᾰ [accusative, plural], λαῖφος [singular, vocative], λαίφει [dual, vocative], λαίφεε [dual, vocative], λαίφεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (poetic) shabby, tattered garment Tags: poetic Synonyms: ῥάκος, τρῦχος
    Sense id: en-λαῖφος-grc-noun-UWnyW2xl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
  2. piece of cloth or canvas, sail
    Sense id: en-λαῖφος-grc-noun-y-nBlsl- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λαίφη (laíphē)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Furnée unconvincingly compares λαῖφα (laîpha, “shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laîphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεος",
      "roman": "laípheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφευς",
      "roman": "laípheus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέοιν",
      "roman": "laiphéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέων",
      "roman": "laiphéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεῐ̈",
      "roman": "laípheï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέοιν",
      "roman": "laiphéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laíphesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laíphesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαίφεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "λαῖφος • (laîphos) n (genitive λαίφεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαῖφος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shabby, tattered garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαῖφος-grc-noun-UWnyW2xl",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) shabby, tattered garment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥάκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τρῦχος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of cloth or canvas, sail"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαῖφος-grc-noun-y-nBlsl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lâi̯.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lâi̯.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "laíphē",
      "word": "λαίφη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαῖφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Furnée unconvincingly compares λαῖφα (laîpha, “shield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laîphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεος",
      "roman": "laípheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφευς",
      "roman": "laípheus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέοιν",
      "roman": "laiphéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέων",
      "roman": "laiphéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεῐ̈",
      "roman": "laípheï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιφέοιν",
      "roman": "laiphéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laíphesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laíphesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαῖφος",
      "roman": "laîphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφει",
      "roman": "laíphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεε",
      "roman": "laíphee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαίφεᾰ",
      "roman": "laíphea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαίφεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "λαῖφος • (laîphos) n (genitive λαίφεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαῖφος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shabby, tattered garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "tatter",
          "tatter"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) shabby, tattered garment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥάκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τρῦχος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of cloth or canvas, sail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lâi̯.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lâi̯.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛ.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈle.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "laíphē",
      "word": "λαίφη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαῖφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λαῖφος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.