"λαιμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λαιμός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λαιμός (laimós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λαιμός (laimós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely of Pre-Greek origin, based on Furnée's comparison with λαιφός (laiphós) and λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to swallow, gulp down”) and the observed μ/φ variation. Possibly related also to λαῖπος (laîpos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λαιμός",
      "roman": "ho laimós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λαιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λαιμοί",
      "roman": "hoi laimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λαιμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû laimoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λαιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn laimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λαιμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn laimôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λαιμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi laimôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λαιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn laimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λαιμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs laimoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λαιμόν",
      "roman": "tòn laimón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λαιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λαιμούς",
      "roman": "toùs laimoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμέ",
      "roman": "laimé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμώ",
      "roman": "laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμοί",
      "roman": "laimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαιμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λαιμός • (laimós) m (genitive λαιμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαιμός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "laimankhía",
          "word": "λαιμαγχία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laímargos",
          "word": "λαίμαργος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimássō",
          "word": "λαιμάσσω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laímastron",
          "word": "λαίμαστρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimáō",
          "word": "λαιμάω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimízō",
          "word": "λαιμίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimodakḗs",
          "word": "λαιμοδακής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimopédē",
          "word": "λαιμοπέδη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimórrhutos",
          "word": "λαιμόρρυτος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimótmētos",
          "word": "λαιμότμητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimotómos",
          "word": "λαιμοτόμος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laimṓrē",
          "word": "λαιμώρη"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat, gullet"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαιμός-grc-noun-Pjfi03sh",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat, gullet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lai̯.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai̯.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαιμός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "laimankhía",
      "word": "λαιμαγχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laímargos",
      "word": "λαίμαργος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimássō",
      "word": "λαιμάσσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laímastron",
      "word": "λαίμαστρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimáō",
      "word": "λαιμάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimízō",
      "word": "λαιμίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimodakḗs",
      "word": "λαιμοδακής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimopédē",
      "word": "λαιμοπέδη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimórrhutos",
      "word": "λαιμόρρυτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimótmētos",
      "word": "λαιμότμητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimotómos",
      "word": "λαιμοτόμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laimṓrē",
      "word": "λαιμώρη"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λαιμός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λαιμός (laimós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λαιμός (laimós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely of Pre-Greek origin, based on Furnée's comparison with λαιφός (laiphós) and λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to swallow, gulp down”) and the observed μ/φ variation. Possibly related also to λαῖπος (laîpos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laimós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λαιμός",
      "roman": "ho laimós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λαιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λαιμοί",
      "roman": "hoi laimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λαιμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû laimoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λαιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn laimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λαιμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn laimôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λαιμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi laimôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λαιμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn laimoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λαιμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs laimoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λαιμόν",
      "roman": "tòn laimón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λαιμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λαιμούς",
      "roman": "toùs laimoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμέ",
      "roman": "laimé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμώ",
      "roman": "laimṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λαιμοί",
      "roman": "laimoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαιμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λαιμός • (laimós) m (genitive λαιμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λαιμός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat, gullet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) throat, gullet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lai̯.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lai̯.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/leˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαιμός"
}