"λίστρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "without explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "without explanation",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lýdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig up, unearth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lýdyti (“to dig up, unearth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līra (“furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An instrument name in -τρον (-tron) without explanation. It may belong to λίς (lís, “smooth, even”) and λισσός (lissós, “smooth”). Comparisons with Lithuanian lýdyti (“to dig up, unearth”) and Latin līra (“furrow”) have been given up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lĭ́stron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "tò lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῐ́στρου",
      "roman": "toû lĭ́strou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lĭ́stroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῐ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn lĭ́strōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῐ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lĭ́strōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lĭ́stroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῐ́στροις",
      "roman": "toîs lĭ́strois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "tò lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐ́στρον",
        "2": "λῐ́στρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐ́στρον • (lĭ́stron) n (genitive λῐ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐ́στρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "*eklistrṓ",
          "word": "*εκλιστρώ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "listraínō",
          "word": "λιστραίνω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "listreúō",
          "word": "λιστρεύω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "listrêres",
          "word": "λιστρῆρες"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lístrion",
          "word": "λίστριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "listróō",
          "word": "λιστρόω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "listrōtós",
          "word": "λιστρωτός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tool for levelling or smoothing, spade, shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-λίστρον-grc-noun-lp07hLrF",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lístros",
          "word": "λίστρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lís.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lís.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λίστρον"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "*eklistrṓ",
      "word": "*εκλιστρώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "listraínō",
      "word": "λιστραίνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "listreúō",
      "word": "λιστρεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "listrêres",
      "word": "λιστρῆρες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lístrion",
      "word": "λίστριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "listróō",
      "word": "λιστρόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "listrōtós",
      "word": "λιστρωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "without explanation"
      },
      "expansion": "without explanation",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lýdyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig up, unearth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lýdyti (“to dig up, unearth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līra (“furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An instrument name in -τρον (-tron) without explanation. It may belong to λίς (lís, “smooth, even”) and λισσός (lissós, “smooth”). Comparisons with Lithuanian lýdyti (“to dig up, unearth”) and Latin līra (“furrow”) have been given up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lĭ́stron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "tò lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῐ́στρου",
      "roman": "toû lĭ́strou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lĭ́stroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῐ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn lĭ́strōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῐ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lĭ́strōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῐ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lĭ́stroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῐ́στροις",
      "roman": "toîs lĭ́strois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "tò lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρον",
      "roman": "lĭ́stron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρω",
      "roman": "lĭ́strō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῐ́στρᾰ",
      "roman": "lĭ́stră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐ́στρον",
        "2": "λῐ́στρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῐ́στρον • (lĭ́stron) n (genitive λῐ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῐ́στρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tool for levelling or smoothing, spade, shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lís.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lís.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlis.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lístros",
      "word": "λίστρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λίστρον"
}