See λήμη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unexplained"
},
"expansion": "Unexplained",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāma",
"3": "",
"4": "marsh, mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lōmas",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Connection with Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”) and Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”) is semantically unconvincing. According to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lḗmē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λήμη",
"roman": "hē lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῆμαι",
"roman": "hai lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λήμης",
"roman": "tês lḗmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμαιν",
"roman": "lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λημῶν",
"roman": "lēmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λήμῃ",
"roman": "têi lḗmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμαιν",
"roman": "lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λήμαις",
"roman": "taîs lḗmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λήμην",
"roman": "tḕn lḗmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λήμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lḗmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμη",
"roman": "lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῆμαι",
"roman": "lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "λήμη • (lḗmē) f (genitive λήμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lēmăléos",
"word": "λημᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "lēmắō",
"word": "λημᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "lēmērós",
"word": "λημηρός"
},
{
"roman": "lēmĭ́on",
"word": "λημῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmŭ́drĭon",
"word": "λημῠ́δρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmṓdēs",
"word": "λημώδης"
},
{
"roman": "lḗmōsĭs",
"word": "λήμωσῐς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rheum, sleep, a humour that gathers in the corner of the eye"
],
"id": "en-λήμη-grc-noun-z9baKQZ3",
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle̝.me̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λήμη"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lēmăléos",
"word": "λημᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "lēmắō",
"word": "λημᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "lēmērós",
"word": "λημηρός"
},
{
"roman": "lēmĭ́on",
"word": "λημῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmŭ́drĭon",
"word": "λημῠ́δρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmṓdēs",
"word": "λημώδης"
},
{
"roman": "lḗmōsĭs",
"word": "λήμωσῐς"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unexplained"
},
"expansion": "Unexplained",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāma",
"3": "",
"4": "marsh, mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lōmas",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Connection with Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”) and Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”) is semantically unconvincing. According to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lḗmē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λήμη",
"roman": "hē lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῆμαι",
"roman": "hai lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λήμης",
"roman": "tês lḗmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμαιν",
"roman": "lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λημῶν",
"roman": "lēmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λήμῃ",
"roman": "têi lḗmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμαιν",
"roman": "lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λήμαις",
"roman": "taîs lḗmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λήμην",
"roman": "tḕn lḗmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λήμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lḗmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμη",
"roman": "lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῆμαι",
"roman": "lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "λήμη • (lḗmē) f (genitive λήμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"rheum, sleep, a humour that gathers in the corner of the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle̝.me̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λήμη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λήμη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.