See λήμη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for λήμη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unexplained"
},
"expansion": "Unexplained",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāma",
"3": "",
"4": "marsh, mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lōmas",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Connection with Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”) and Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”) is semantically unconvincing. According to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lḗmē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λήμη",
"roman": "hē lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λήμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῆμαι",
"roman": "hai lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λήμης",
"roman": "tês lḗmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λήμαιν",
"roman": "toîn lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λημῶν",
"roman": "tôn lēmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λήμῃ",
"roman": "têi lḗmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λήμαιν",
"roman": "toîn lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λήμαις",
"roman": "taîs lḗmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λήμην",
"roman": "tḕn lḗmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λήμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λήμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lḗmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμη",
"roman": "lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῆμαι",
"roman": "lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "λήμη • (lḗmē) f (genitive λήμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lēmērós",
"word": "λημηρός"
},
{
"roman": "lēmṓdēs",
"word": "λημώδης"
},
{
"roman": "lḗmōsis",
"word": "λήμωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "lēmaléos",
"word": "λημᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "lēmáō",
"word": "λημᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "lēmíon",
"word": "λημῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmúdrion",
"word": "λημῠ́δρῐον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rheum, sleep, a humour that gathers in the corner of the eye"
],
"id": "en-λήμη-grc-noun-z9baKQZ3",
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle̝.me̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λήμη"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lēmērós",
"word": "λημηρός"
},
{
"roman": "lēmṓdēs",
"word": "λημώδης"
},
{
"roman": "lḗmōsis",
"word": "λήμωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "lēmaléos",
"word": "λημᾰλέος"
},
{
"roman": "lēmáō",
"word": "λημᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "lēmíon",
"word": "λημῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "lēmúdrion",
"word": "λημῠ́δρῐον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "Unexplained"
},
"expansion": "Unexplained",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāma",
"3": "",
"4": "marsh, mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lōmas",
"3": "",
"4": "pit, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Connection with Latin lāma (“marsh, mud”) and Lithuanian lōmas (“pit, hollow”) is semantically unconvincing. According to Beekes, it is rather a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lḗmē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λήμη",
"roman": "hē lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λήμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λῆμαι",
"roman": "hai lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λήμης",
"roman": "tês lḗmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λήμαιν",
"roman": "toîn lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λημῶν",
"roman": "tôn lēmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λήμῃ",
"roman": "têi lḗmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λήμαιν",
"roman": "toîn lḗmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λήμαις",
"roman": "taîs lḗmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λήμην",
"roman": "tḕn lḗmēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λήμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λήμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lḗmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμη",
"roman": "lḗmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λήμᾱ",
"roman": "lḗmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῆμαι",
"roman": "lêmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "λήμη • (lḗmē) f (genitive λήμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λήμη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"grc:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"rheum, sleep, a humour that gathers in the corner of the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"rheum",
"rheum"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɛ̌ː.mɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle̝.me̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.mi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λήμη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.