See λάψα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*lapt-",
"t": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lapt- (“turnip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ŠAR"
},
"expansion": "^(ŠAR)",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒇻𒂠𒊬",
"t": "turnip",
"tr": "LU-UB₂^(ŠAR)",
"ts": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂^(ŠAR) /lub/, “turnip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but probably a Wanderwort related to Proto-Semitic *lapt- (“turnip”), Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂^(ŠAR) /lub/, “turnip”). Only attested as a gloss in Hesychius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λάψᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lápsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λάψης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λᾰ́ψᾰ",
"roman": "hē lápsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λᾰ́ψαι",
"roman": "hai lápsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λᾰ́ψης",
"roman": "tês lápsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰψῶν",
"roman": "tôn lapsôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λᾰ́ψῃ",
"roman": "têi lápsēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λᾰ́ψαις",
"roman": "taîs lápsais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λᾰ́ψᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn lápsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λᾰ́ψᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lápsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́ψᾰ",
"roman": "lápsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́ψαι",
"roman": "lápsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λάψᾰ",
"2": "λάψης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "λάψᾰ • (lápsa) f (genitive λάψης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λάψᾰ",
"2": "ης",
"form": "SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "grc:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "grc:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lápsa: turnip. Citizens of Perge",
"ref": "5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Λ:",
"roman": "lápsa; gongulís. Pergaîoi",
"text": "λάψα· γογγυλίς. Περγαῖοι",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip"
],
"id": "en-λάψα-grc-noun-YJqQIEFI",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) turnip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "γογγυλίς"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hesychius of Alexandria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάψα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*lapt-",
"t": "turnip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lapt- (“turnip”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ŠAR"
},
"expansion": "^(ŠAR)",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒇻𒂠𒊬",
"t": "turnip",
"tr": "LU-UB₂^(ŠAR)",
"ts": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂^(ŠAR) /lub/, “turnip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but probably a Wanderwort related to Proto-Semitic *lapt- (“turnip”), Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂^(ŠAR) /lub/, “turnip”). Only attested as a gloss in Hesychius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λάψᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lápsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λάψης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ λᾰ́ψᾰ",
"roman": "hē lápsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ λᾰ́ψαι",
"roman": "hai lápsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς λᾰ́ψης",
"roman": "tês lápsēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰψῶν",
"roman": "tôn lapsôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ λᾰ́ψῃ",
"roman": "têi lápsēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς λᾰ́ψαις",
"roman": "taîs lápsais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν λᾰ́ψᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn lápsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς λᾰ́ψᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s lápsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́ψᾰ",
"roman": "lápsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́ψαι",
"roman": "lápsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λάψᾰ",
"2": "λάψης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "λάψᾰ • (lápsa) f (genitive λάψης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λάψᾰ",
"2": "ης",
"form": "SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Crucifers",
"grc:Vegetables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lápsa: turnip. Citizens of Perge",
"ref": "5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Λ:",
"roman": "lápsa; gongulís. Pergaîoi",
"text": "λάψα· γογγυλίς. Περγαῖοι",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) turnip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "γογγυλίς"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hesychius of Alexandria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlap.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάψα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάψα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"λάψα"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "λάψα",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"λάψα"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "λάψα",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.