"γογγυλίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γογγυλίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/, /ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/, /ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/, /ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡoŋ.ɡyˈlis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|γογγύλος|-ῐ́ς|t1=round, spherical}} γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γογγῠλῐ́ς|γογγῠλῐ́δος|f|third}} γογγῠλῐ́ς • (gongulís) f (genitive γογγῠλῐ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γογγῠλῐ́ς|γογγῠλῐ́δος}} Forms: γογγῠλῐ́ς [canonical], gongulís [romanization], γογγῠλῐ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ γογγῠλῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ γογγῠλῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς γογγῠλῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γογγῠλῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ γογγῠλῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γογγῠλῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], γογγῠλῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs gongulísi [dative, plural], taîs gongulísin [dative, plural], τὴν γογγῠλῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γογγῠλῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], γογγῠλῐ́ς [singular, vocative], γογγῠλῐ́δε [dual, vocative], γογγῠλῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. turnip (Brassica rapa) Categories (lifeform): Crucifers, Vegetables Synonyms (turnip): λάψα (lápsa)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γογγύλι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γογγύλι (gongýli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γογγύλι (gongýli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γογγύλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "round, spherical"
      },
      "expansion": "γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gongulís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē gongulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γογγῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai gongulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γογγῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês gongulídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gongulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γογγῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn gongulídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γογγῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi gongulídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gongulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γογγῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gongulísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gongulísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γογγῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gongulída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γογγῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gongulídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "gongulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "gongulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "γογγῠλῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γογγῠλῐ́ς • (gongulís) f (genitive γογγῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "γογγῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "grc:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "grc:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip (Brassica rapa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γογγυλίς-grc-noun-h7FMSFKD",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica rapa",
          "Brassica rapa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lápsa",
          "sense": "turnip",
          "word": "λάψα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γογγυλίς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γογγύλι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γογγύλι (gongýli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γογγύλι (gongýli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γογγύλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "round, spherical"
      },
      "expansion": "γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γογγύλος (gongúlos, “round, spherical”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gongulís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē gongulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γογγῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai gongulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γογγῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês gongulídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gongulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γογγῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn gongulídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γογγῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi gongulídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γογγῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gongulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γογγῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gongulísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gongulísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γογγῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gongulída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γογγῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gongulídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "gongulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "gongulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γογγῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "gongulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "γογγῠλῐ́δος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γογγῠλῐ́ς • (gongulís) f (genitive γογγῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γογγῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "γογγῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Crucifers",
        "grc:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip (Brassica rapa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica rapa",
          "Brassica rapa#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡy.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoŋ.ɡyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣoɲ.ɟiˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lápsa",
      "sense": "turnip",
      "word": "λάψα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γογγυλίς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γογγυλίς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.