"λάσθη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λάσθη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lás.tʰɛː/, /ˈlas.θi/, /ˈlas.θi/, /lás.tʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈlas.tʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlas.θi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈlas.θi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈlas.θi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The connection with Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”) is inadequate. Perhaps from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|lascīvus||wanton, lusty}} Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|λάσθης|f|first}} λάσθη • (lásthē) f (genitive λάσθης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λάσθη|λάσθης|form=F}} Forms: lásthē [romanization], λάσθης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ λάσθη [nominative, singular], τὼ λάσθᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ λάσθαι [nominative, plural], τῆς λάσθης [genitive, singular], τοῖν λάσθαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λασθῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ λάσθῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν λάσθαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς λάσθαις [dative, plural], τὴν λάσθην [accusative, singular], τὼ λάσθᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς λάσθᾱς [accusative, plural], λάσθη [singular, vocative], λάσθᾱ [dual, vocative], λάσθαι [plural, vocative]
  1. insult, mockery
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lascīvus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanton, lusty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”) is inadequate. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lásthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λάσθη",
      "roman": "hē lásthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λάσθαι",
      "roman": "hai lásthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λάσθης",
      "roman": "tês lásthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λάσθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lásthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λασθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lasthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λάσθῃ",
      "roman": "têi lásthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λάσθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lásthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λάσθαις",
      "roman": "taîs lásthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λάσθην",
      "roman": "tḕn lásthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λάσθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lásthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθη",
      "roman": "lásthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθαι",
      "roman": "lásthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάσθης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λάσθη • (lásthē) f (genitive λάσθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάσθη",
        "2": "λάσθης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insult, mockery"
      ],
      "id": "en-λάσθη-grc-noun-JIeuVzNj",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάσθη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lascīvus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wanton, lusty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with Latin lascīvus (“wanton, lusty”) is inadequate. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lásthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ λάσθη",
      "roman": "hē lásthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ λάσθαι",
      "roman": "hai lásthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς λάσθης",
      "roman": "tês lásthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λάσθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lásthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λασθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn lasthôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ λάσθῃ",
      "roman": "têi lásthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λάσθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn lásthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς λάσθαις",
      "roman": "taîs lásthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν λάσθην",
      "roman": "tḕn lásthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς λάσθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s lásthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθη",
      "roman": "lásthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθᾱ",
      "roman": "lásthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάσθαι",
      "roman": "lásthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάσθης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "λάσθη • (lásthē) f (genitive λάσθης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάσθη",
        "2": "λάσθης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insult, mockery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάσθη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.