See λάπαθον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lapathum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lapathum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lapathum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*loboda",
"t": "orach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with λάπαθα (lápatha, “faeces”) recalls λαπάσσω (lapássō, “to empty the bowels”). Because of the formation, foreign origin is suspected. Put as possibly from Pre-Greek by Beekes; likely from a Balkan source, see Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”) for farther relations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lápathon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tà lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"roman": "toû lapáthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lapáthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰπᾰ́θων",
"roman": "tôn lapáthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰπᾰ́θῳ",
"roman": "tôi lapáthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lapáthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰπᾰ́θοις",
"roman": "toîs lapáthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tà lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́πᾰθον • (lápathon) n (genitive λᾰπᾰ́θου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boulápathon",
"word": "βουλάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "hippolápathon",
"word": "ἱππολάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "lapathoeidḗs",
"word": "λαπαθοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "oxulápathon",
"word": "ὀξυλάπαθον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk's rhubarb (Rumex patientia)"
],
"id": "en-λάπαθον-grc-noun-Rl~DTYxF",
"links": [
[
"monk's rhubarb",
"monk's rhubarb"
],
[
"Rumex patientia",
"Rumex patientia#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lápathos",
"word": "λάπαθος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάπαθον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boulápathon",
"word": "βουλάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "hippolápathon",
"word": "ἱππολάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "lapathoeidḗs",
"word": "λαπαθοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "oxulápathon",
"word": "ὀξυλάπαθον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lapathum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lapathum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lapathum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*loboda",
"t": "orach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with λάπαθα (lápatha, “faeces”) recalls λαπάσσω (lapássō, “to empty the bowels”). Because of the formation, foreign origin is suspected. Put as possibly from Pre-Greek by Beekes; likely from a Balkan source, see Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”) for farther relations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lápathon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tà lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"roman": "toû lapáthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lapáthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰπᾰ́θων",
"roman": "tôn lapáthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰπᾰ́θῳ",
"roman": "tôi lapáthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lapáthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰπᾰ́θοις",
"roman": "toîs lapáthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tà lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "lápathon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "lapáthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "lápatha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́πᾰθον • (lápathon) n (genitive λᾰπᾰ́θου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Buckwheat family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"monk's rhubarb (Rumex patientia)"
],
"links": [
[
"monk's rhubarb",
"monk's rhubarb"
],
[
"Rumex patientia",
"Rumex patientia#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lápathos",
"word": "λάπαθος"
}
],
"word": "λάπαθον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάπαθον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.