See λάπαθον on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lapathum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lapathum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lapathum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*loboda",
"t": "orach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with λάπαθα (lápatha, “faeces”) recalls λαπάσσω (lapássō, “to empty the bowels”). Because of the formation, foreign origin is suspected. Put as possibly from Pre-Greek by Beekes; likely from a Balkan source, see Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”) for farther relations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lắpăthon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tằ lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"roman": "toû lăpắthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lăpắthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰπᾰ́θων",
"roman": "tôn lăpắthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰπᾰ́θῳ",
"roman": "tôi lăpắthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lăpắthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰπᾰ́θοις",
"roman": "toîs lăpắthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tằ lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́πᾰθον • (lắpăthon) n (genitive λᾰπᾰ́θου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boulápathon",
"word": "βουλάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "hippolápathon",
"word": "ἱππολάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "lapathoeidḗs",
"word": "λαπαθοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "oxulápathon",
"word": "ὀξυλάπαθον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monk's rhubarb (Rumex patientia)"
],
"id": "en-λάπαθον-grc-noun-Rl~DTYxF",
"links": [
[
"monk's rhubarb",
"monk's rhubarb"
],
[
"Rumex patientia",
"Rumex patientia#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lápathos",
"word": "λάπαθος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάπαθον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boulápathon",
"word": "βουλάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "hippolápathon",
"word": "ἱππολάπαθον"
},
{
"roman": "lapathoeidḗs",
"word": "λαπαθοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "oxulápathon",
"word": "ὀξυλάπαθον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lapathum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lapathum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lapathum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*loboda",
"t": "orach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The connection with λάπαθα (lápatha, “faeces”) recalls λαπάσσω (lapássō, “to empty the bowels”). Because of the formation, foreign origin is suspected. Put as possibly from Pre-Greek by Beekes; likely from a Balkan source, see Proto-Slavic *loboda (“orach”) for farther relations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lắpăthon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tằ lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"roman": "toû lăpắthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lăpắthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰπᾰ́θων",
"roman": "tôn lăpắthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾰπᾰ́θῳ",
"roman": "tôi lăpắthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾰπᾰ́θοιν",
"roman": "toîn lăpắthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰπᾰ́θοις",
"roman": "toîs lăpắthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "tò lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "tṑ lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "tằ lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"roman": "lắpăthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰπᾰ́θω",
"roman": "lăpắthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́πᾰθᾰ",
"roman": "lắpăthă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "λᾰπᾰ́θου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́πᾰθον • (lắpăthon) n (genitive λᾰπᾰ́θου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́πᾰθον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Buckwheat family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"monk's rhubarb (Rumex patientia)"
],
"links": [
[
"monk's rhubarb",
"monk's rhubarb"
],
[
"Rumex patientia",
"Rumex patientia#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.tʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pa.θon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lápathos",
"word": "λάπαθος"
}
],
"word": "λάπαθον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάπαθον meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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