See λάθυρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāthyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lāthyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lāthyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Lathyrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Lathyrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Lathyrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "No etymology"
},
"expansion": "No etymology",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Latin lens",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѧща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Linse"
},
"expansion": "German Linse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "No etymology. Traditionally compared to similar words for \"lentil\", like Latin lens, Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta) and German Linse. According to Beekes, the structure (suffix -υρ-) could point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lā́thŭros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱ́θῠρος",
"roman": "ho lā́thŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λᾱ́θῠροι",
"roman": "hoi lā́thŭroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû lāthŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱθῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn lāthŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱθῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn lāthŭ́rōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱθῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi lāthŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱθῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn lāthŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱθῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs lāthŭ́rois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱ́θῠρον",
"roman": "tòn lā́thŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱθῠ́ρους",
"roman": "toùs lāthŭ́rous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠρε",
"roman": "lā́thŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠροι",
"roman": "lā́thŭroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"2": "λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾱ́θῠρος • (lā́thŭros) m (genitive λᾱθῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "grc:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lāthŭrĭ́s",
"word": "λᾱθῠρῐ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chickling vetch (Lathyrus sativus)"
],
"id": "en-λάθυρος-grc-noun-qg-aRsDE",
"links": [
[
"chickling vetch",
"chickling vetch"
],
[
"Lathyrus sativus",
"Lathyrus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǎː.tʰy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θi.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǎː.tʰy.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.tʰy.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θi.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάθυρος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lāthŭrĭ́s",
"word": "λᾱθῠρῐ́ς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lāthyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lāthyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lāthyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Lathyrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Lathyrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Lathyrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "No etymology"
},
"expansion": "No etymology",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Latin lens",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѧща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Linse"
},
"expansion": "German Linse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "No etymology. Traditionally compared to similar words for \"lentil\", like Latin lens, Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta) and German Linse. According to Beekes, the structure (suffix -υρ-) could point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lā́thŭros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱ́θῠρος",
"roman": "ho lā́thŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λᾱ́θῠροι",
"roman": "hoi lā́thŭroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû lāthŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱθῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn lāthŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱθῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn lāthŭ́rōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱθῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi lāthŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱθῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn lāthŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱθῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs lāthŭ́rois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱ́θῠρον",
"roman": "tòn lā́thŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱθῠ́ρους",
"roman": "toùs lāthŭ́rous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠρε",
"roman": "lā́thŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱθῠ́ρω",
"roman": "lāthŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱ́θῠροι",
"roman": "lā́thŭroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"2": "λᾱθῠ́ρου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾱ́θῠρος • (lā́thŭros) m (genitive λᾱθῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱ́θῠρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Legumes"
],
"glosses": [
"chickling vetch (Lathyrus sativus)"
],
"links": [
[
"chickling vetch",
"chickling vetch"
],
[
"Lathyrus sativus",
"Lathyrus sativus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǎː.tʰy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θi.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǎː.tʰy.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.tʰy.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θy.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.θi.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάθυρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάθυρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.