See κώλυμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōlȳma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cōlȳma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cōlȳma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κωλῡ́ω",
"3": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "κωλῡ́ω (kōlū́ō) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "κωλῡ́ω (kōlū́ō) + -μα (-ma)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kṓlūma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kōlū́matos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κωλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kōlūmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κωλῡμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn kōlūmátōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κωλῡ́μᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kōlū́mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κωλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kōlūmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κωλῡ́μᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kōlū́masi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kōlū́masin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"2": "κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "κώλῡμᾰ • (kṓlūma) n (genitive κωλῡ́μᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"2": "κωλυματος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrance, impediment"
],
"id": "en-κώλυμα-grc-noun-nS8nwoOU",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prevention, precaution"
],
"id": "en-κώλυμα-grc-noun-LFVHXlwi",
"links": [
[
"prevention",
"prevention"
],
[
"precaution",
"precaution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.lyː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.li.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.lyː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.li.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κώλυμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōlȳma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cōlȳma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cōlȳma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κωλῡ́ω",
"3": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "κωλῡ́ω (kōlū́ō) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "κωλῡ́ω (kōlū́ō) + -μα (-ma)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kṓlūma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kōlū́matos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κωλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kōlūmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κωλῡμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn kōlūmátōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κωλῡ́μᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kōlū́mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κωλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kōlūmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κωλῡ́μᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kōlū́masi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kōlū́masin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "tò kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"roman": "kṓlūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτε",
"roman": "kōlū́mate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κωλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kōlū́mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"2": "κωλῡ́μᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "κώλῡμᾰ • (kṓlūma) n (genitive κωλῡ́μᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κώλῡμᾰ",
"2": "κωλυματος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrance, impediment"
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prevention, precaution"
],
"links": [
[
"prevention",
"prevention"
],
[
"precaution",
"precaution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.lyː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.li.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.lyː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ly.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.li.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κώλυμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κώλυμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.