"κώθων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κώθων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/, /ˈko.θon/, /ˈko.θon/, /kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.tʰon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.θon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.θon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.θon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κώθωνος|m|third}} κώθων • (kṓthōn) m (genitive κώθωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κώθων|κώθωνος}} Forms: kṓthōn [romanization], κώθωνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ κώθων [nominative, singular], κώθωνε [dual, nominative], οἱ κώθωνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ κώθωνος [genitive, singular], κωθώνοιν [dual, genitive], κωθώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ κώθωνῐ [dative, singular], κωθώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κώθωσῐ [dative, plural], κώθωσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kṓthōsĭ [dative, plural], toîs kṓthōsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν κώθωνᾰ [accusative, singular], κώθωνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς κώθωνᾰς [accusative, plural], κώθων [singular, vocative], κώθωνε [dual, vocative], κώθωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. Laconian drinking vessell used by soldiers
    Sense id: en-κώθων-grc-noun-mDpw7XO- Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Drinking Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Drinking: 43 53 4
  2. drinking bout, carousal
    Sense id: en-κώθων-grc-noun-~m0DTlr~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Containers, Drinking Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 74 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 78 11 Disambiguation of Containers: 9 82 9 Disambiguation of Drinking: 43 53 4
  3. name of the inner harbour at Carthage
    Sense id: en-κώθων-grc-noun-G8hCjj4N Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 35 30 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κωθωνία (kōthōnía), κωθωνίζω (kōthōnízō), κωθώνιον (kōthṓnion)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōthōnía",
      "word": "κωθωνία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōthōnízō",
      "word": "κωθωνίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōthṓnion",
      "word": "κωθώνιον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kothon",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kothon (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kothon (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ett",
            "2": "𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Etruscan: 𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌 (qutum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Etruscan: 𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌 (qutum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cothō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cothō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cothō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kṓthōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κώθων",
      "roman": "ho kṓthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κώθωνες",
      "roman": "hoi kṓthōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κώθωνος",
      "roman": "toû kṓthōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνοιν",
      "roman": "kōthṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνων",
      "roman": "kōthṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κώθωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kṓthōnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνοιν",
      "roman": "kōthṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κώθωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kṓthōsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kṓthōsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κώθωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kṓthōnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κώθωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kṓthōnăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθων",
      "roman": "kṓthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνες",
      "roman": "kṓthōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κώθωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κώθων • (kṓthōn) m (genitive κώθωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κώθων",
        "2": "κώθωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 53 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "grc:Drinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laconian drinking vessell used by soldiers"
      ],
      "id": "en-κώθων-grc-noun-mDpw7XO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ],
        [
          "vessell",
          "vessell"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 74 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 82 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 53 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "grc:Drinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking bout, carousal"
      ],
      "id": "en-κώθων-grc-noun-~m0DTlr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "carousal",
          "carousal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the inner harbour at Carthage"
      ],
      "id": "en-κώθων-grc-noun-G8hCjj4N",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.tʰon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κώθων"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Containers",
    "grc:Drinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kōthōnía",
      "word": "κωθωνία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōthōnízō",
      "word": "κωθωνίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōthṓnion",
      "word": "κωθώνιον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kothon",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kothon (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kothon (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ett",
            "2": "𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Etruscan: 𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌 (qutum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Etruscan: 𐌒𐌖𐌕𐌖𐌌 (qutum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cothō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cothō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cothō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kṓthōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κώθων",
      "roman": "ho kṓthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κώθωνες",
      "roman": "hoi kṓthōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κώθωνος",
      "roman": "toû kṓthōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνοιν",
      "roman": "kōthṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνων",
      "roman": "kōthṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κώθωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kṓthōnĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κωθώνοιν",
      "roman": "kōthṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κώθωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kṓthōsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kṓthōsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κώθωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kṓthōnă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κώθωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kṓthōnăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθων",
      "roman": "kṓthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνε",
      "roman": "kṓthōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κώθωνες",
      "roman": "kṓthōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κώθωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κώθων • (kṓthōn) m (genitive κώθωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κώθων",
        "2": "κώθωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Laconian drinking vessell used by soldiers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Laconian",
          "Laconian"
        ],
        [
          "vessell",
          "vessell"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drinking bout, carousal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "carousal",
          "carousal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of the inner harbour at Carthage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̌ː.tʰɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.tʰon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.θon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κώθων"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κώθων meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.