See κύανος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuánaigis",
"word": "κῠᾰ́ναιγῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanámpux",
"word": "κῠᾰνᾰ́μπῠξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuananthḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνᾰνθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanaugḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰναυγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanaûlax",
"word": "κῠᾰναῦλᾰξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanémbolos",
"word": "κῠᾰνέμβολος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuáneos",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanéō",
"word": "κῠᾰνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanízō",
"word": "κῠᾰνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanîtis",
"word": "κῠᾰνῖτῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanobenthḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοβενθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanoblépharos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοβλέφᾰρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanoeidḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanokrḗdemnos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοκρήδεμνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanópeza",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπεζᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanópeplos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπεπλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanoplókamos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοπλόκᾰμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanóplokos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπλοκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanóprōiros",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπρῳρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanópteros",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanoptérux",
"word": "κῠᾰνοπτέρῠξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanóstolos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόστολος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuánophrus",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νοφρῠς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanokhaítēs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοχαίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanókhroos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόχροος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanṓpēs",
"word": "κῠᾰνώπης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuanōpós",
"word": "κῠᾰνωπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuánōsis",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νωσῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυανός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυανός (kyanós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυανός (kyanós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyaan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: cyaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: cyaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyan",
"3": "cyano-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cyan, cyano-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cyan, cyano-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ciano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ciano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cȳanos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cȳanos, cȳanus\nSpanish: aciano",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cȳanos, cȳanus\nSpanish: aciano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كیانوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiyānus"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كیانوس (kiyānus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كیانوس (kiyānus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kiyanus",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: kiyanus (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: kiyanus (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: cyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: cyan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "hit",
"t": "precious stone, copper, blue",
"tr": "kuwannan-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “precious stone, copper, blue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒆬𒆪",
"tr": "ku₃-an",
"ts": "kù.an"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒆬𒆪 (ku₃-an /kù.an/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably from Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “precious stone, copper, blue”), of unknown origin, possibly Sumerian 𒆬𒆪 (ku₃-an /kù.an/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúanos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠᾰ́νου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́ᾰνος",
"roman": "ho kúanos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́ᾰνοι",
"roman": "hoi kúanoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû kuánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn kuánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn kuánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi kuánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn kuánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs kuánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́ᾰνον",
"roman": "tòn kúanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠᾰ́νους",
"roman": "toùs kuánous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνε",
"roman": "kúane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνοι",
"roman": "kúanoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠᾰ́νου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́ᾰνος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́ᾰνος • (kúanos) m (genitive κῠᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́ᾰνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 24 6 11 10 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark blue enamel, especially used to adorn armour"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-1OeB6c39",
"links": [
[
"dark blue",
"dark blue"
],
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
],
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "grc:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 17 4 13 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 17 4 13 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 6 11 10 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "grc:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 17 4 13 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"azurite"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-nXUixFQS",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"azurite",
"azurite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) azurite"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 24 6 11 10 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue copper carbonate"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-7qpX-zlv",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"carbonate",
"carbonate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 30 17 4 13 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 6 11 10 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-GyOkBrM1",
"links": [
[
"cornflower",
"cornflower"
],
[
"Centaurea cyanus",
"Centaurea cyanus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 23 19 2 16 33 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 17 4 13 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 13 2 21 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 19 2 19 39 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 6 11 10 16 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 18 5 17 29 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 18 2 17 40 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Perching birds",
"orig": "grc:Perching birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue rock thrush (Monticola solitarius)"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-yMl0798W",
"links": [
[
"blue rock thrush",
"blue rock thrush"
],
[
"Monticola solitarius",
"Monticola solitarius#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue or a shade of blue"
],
"id": "en-κύανος-grc-noun-HpKzzbxY",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) blue or a shade of blue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.a.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.a.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.a.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύανος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Hittite",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Sumerian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwey-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"grc:Colors",
"grc:Composites",
"grc:Perching birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuánaigis",
"word": "κῠᾰ́ναιγῐς"
},
{
"roman": "kuanámpux",
"word": "κῠᾰνᾰ́μπῠξ"
},
{
"roman": "kuananthḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνᾰνθής"
},
{
"roman": "kuanaugḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰναυγής"
},
{
"roman": "kuanaûlax",
"word": "κῠᾰναῦλᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "kuanémbolos",
"word": "κῠᾰνέμβολος"
},
{
"roman": "kuáneos",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanéō",
"word": "κῠᾰνέω"
},
{
"roman": "kuanízō",
"word": "κῠᾰνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "kuanîtis",
"word": "κῠᾰνῖτῐς"
},
{
"roman": "kuanobenthḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοβενθής"
},
{
"roman": "kuanoblépharos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοβλέφᾰρος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanoeidḗs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "kuanokrḗdemnos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοκρήδεμνος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanópeza",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπεζᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "kuanópeplos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπεπλος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanoplókamos",
"word": "κῠᾰνοπλόκᾰμος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanóplokos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπλοκος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanóprōiros",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπρῳρος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanópteros",
"word": "κῠᾰνόπτερος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanoptérux",
"word": "κῠᾰνοπτέρῠξ"
},
{
"roman": "kuanóstolos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόστολος"
},
{
"roman": "kuánophrus",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νοφρῠς"
},
{
"roman": "kuanokhaítēs",
"word": "κῠᾰνοχαίτης"
},
{
"roman": "kuanókhroos",
"word": "κῠᾰνόχροος"
},
{
"roman": "kuanṓpēs",
"word": "κῠᾰνώπης"
},
{
"roman": "kuanōpós",
"word": "κῠᾰνωπός"
},
{
"roman": "kuánōsis",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νωσῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυανός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυανός (kyanós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυανός (kyanós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "cyaan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: cyaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: cyaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyan",
"3": "cyano-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cyan, cyano-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cyan, cyano-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zyan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ciano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ciano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ciano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cȳanos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cȳanos, cȳanus\nSpanish: aciano",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cȳanos, cȳanus\nSpanish: aciano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كیانوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiyānus"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كیانوس (kiyānus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كیانوس (kiyānus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kiyanus",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: kiyanus (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: kiyanus (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cyan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: cyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: cyan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-ana"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "hit",
"t": "precious stone, copper, blue",
"tr": "kuwannan-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “precious stone, copper, blue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒆬𒆪",
"tr": "ku₃-an",
"ts": "kù.an"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒆬𒆪 (ku₃-an /kù.an/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably from Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “precious stone, copper, blue”), of unknown origin, possibly Sumerian 𒆬𒆪 (ku₃-an /kù.an/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúanos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠᾰ́νου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́ᾰνος",
"roman": "ho kúanos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́ᾰνοι",
"roman": "hoi kúanoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû kuánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn kuánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn kuánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi kuánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn kuánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs kuánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́ᾰνον",
"roman": "tòn kúanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠᾰ́νους",
"roman": "toùs kuánous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνε",
"roman": "kúane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠᾰ́νω",
"roman": "kuánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́ᾰνοι",
"roman": "kúanoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠᾰ́νου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́ᾰνος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́ᾰνος • (kúanos) m (genitive κῠᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́ᾰνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark blue enamel, especially used to adorn armour"
],
"links": [
[
"dark blue",
"dark blue"
],
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
],
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"azurite"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"azurite",
"azurite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) azurite"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue copper carbonate"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"carbonate",
"carbonate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)"
],
"links": [
[
"cornflower",
"cornflower"
],
[
"Centaurea cyanus",
"Centaurea cyanus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue rock thrush (Monticola solitarius)"
],
"links": [
[
"blue rock thrush",
"blue rock thrush"
],
[
"Monticola solitarius",
"Monticola solitarius#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue or a shade of blue"
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) blue or a shade of blue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.a.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.a.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.a.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.a.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.a.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύανος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύανος meaning in Ancient Greek (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.