"κόφινος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κόφινος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kó.pʰi.nos/, /ˈko.ɸi.nos/, /ˈko.fi.nos/, /kó.pʰi.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.pʰi.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.ɸi.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.fi.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.fi.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain; possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for a picture of the frequency of container names with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{der|grc|xhu|-}} Hurrian, {{m|grc|κόφος||basket-load}} κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”), {{cog|ar|قُفَّة|t=large wicker-basket}} Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”), {{cog|ar|قَفِيز|t=a dry measure}} Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κοφῐ́νου|m|second|head=κόφῐνος}} κόφῐνος • (kóphinos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόφῐνος|ου}} Forms: κόφῐνος [canonical], kóphinos [romanization], κοφῐ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κόφῐνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κοφῐ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ κόφῐνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κοφῐ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κοφῐ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν κόφῐνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κοφῐ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κοφῐ́νους [accusative, plural], κόφῐνε [singular, vocative], κοφῐ́νω [dual, vocative], κόφῐνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. basket Categories (topical): Containers

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κόφινος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "כפוני",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "basket"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cophinus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cophinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cophinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coffin",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: coffin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: coffin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόφος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "basket-load"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قُفَّة",
        "t": "large wicker-basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَفِيز",
        "t": "a dry measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for a picture of the frequency of container names with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóphinos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόφῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kóphinos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kóphinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοφῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kophínou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοφῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kophínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kophínōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kophínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόφῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kóphinon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοφῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kophínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνε",
      "roman": "kóphine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "kóphinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοφῐ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόφῐνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφῐνος • (kóphinos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόφῐνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόφινος-grc-noun--nbZmtlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόφινος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "כפוני",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "basket"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cophinus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cophinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cophinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coffin",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: coffin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: coffin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόφος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "basket-load"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قُفَّة",
        "t": "large wicker-basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَفِيز",
        "t": "a dry measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for a picture of the frequency of container names with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóphinos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόφῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kóphinos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kóphinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοφῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kophínou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοφῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kophínōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kophínōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophínoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kophínois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόφῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kóphinon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοφῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kophínous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνε",
      "roman": "kóphine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kophínō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "kóphinoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοφῐ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόφῐνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφῐνος • (kóphinos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόφῐνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hurrian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "grc:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόφινος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.