"κόφινος" meaning in All languages combined

See κόφινος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kó.pʰi.nos/, /ˈko.ɸi.nos/, /ˈko.fi.nos/, /kó.pʰi.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.pʰi.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.ɸi.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.fi.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.fi.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain; Beekes and Furnee take the word as the usual Pre-Greek, while others have narrowed down the language of origin to possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for potentially-related words relating to "containers" with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative. See Akkadian 𒄣𒌒𒁍 (/⁠quppu⁠/, “wicker basket”), as well as κοψία (kopsía, “earthen pot”), κόψα (kópsa, “water bucket, urn”). Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{der|grc|xhu|-}} Hurrian, {{cog|ar|قُفَّة|t=large wicker-basket}} Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”), {{cog|ar|قَفِيز|t=a dry measure}} Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κοφῐ́νου|m|second|head=κόφῐνος}} κόφῐνος • (kóphĭnos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόφῐνος|ου}} Forms: κόφῐνος [canonical], kóphĭnos [romanization], κοφῐ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κόφῐνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κοφῐ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ κόφῐνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κοφῐ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κοφῐ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν κόφῐνον [accusative, singular], τὼ κοφῐ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κοφῐ́νους [accusative, plural], κόφῐνε [singular, vocative], κοφῐ́νω [dual, vocative], κόφῐνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. basket Categories (topical): Containers

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοφίνι",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: κοφίνι (kofíni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: κοφίνι (kofíni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "כפוני",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "basket"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cophinus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cophinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cophinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coffin",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: coffin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: coffin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قُفَّة",
        "t": "large wicker-basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَفِيز",
        "t": "a dry measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; Beekes and Furnee take the word as the usual Pre-Greek, while others have narrowed down the language of origin to possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for potentially-related words relating to \"containers\" with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative. See Akkadian 𒄣𒌒𒁍 (/⁠quppu⁠/, “wicker basket”), as well as κοψία (kopsía, “earthen pot”), κόψα (kópsa, “water bucket, urn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóphĭnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόφῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kóphĭnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kóphĭnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοφῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kophĭ́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophĭ́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοφῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kophĭ́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kophĭ́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophĭ́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kophĭ́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόφῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kóphĭnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοφῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kophĭ́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνε",
      "roman": "kóphĭne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "kóphĭnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοφῐ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόφῐνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφῐνος • (kóphĭnos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόφῐνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόφινος-grc-noun--nbZmtlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόφινος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοφίνι",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: κοφίνι (kofíni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: κοφίνι (kofíni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpa",
            "2": "כפוני",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "basket"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: כפוני (“basket”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cophinus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cophinus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cophinus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coffin",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: coffin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: coffin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قُفَّة",
        "t": "large wicker-basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَفِيز",
        "t": "a dry measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; Beekes and Furnee take the word as the usual Pre-Greek, while others have narrowed down the language of origin to possibly Semitic or Hurrian. Compare κόφος (kóphos, “basket-load”) and Arabic قُفَّة (quffa, “large wicker-basket”) and Arabic قَفِيز (qafīz, “a dry measure”) for potentially-related words relating to \"containers\" with guttural onset leading over an open vowel to a labial plosive or fricative. See Akkadian 𒄣𒌒𒁍 (/⁠quppu⁠/, “wicker basket”), as well as κοψία (kopsía, “earthen pot”), κόψα (kópsa, “water bucket, urn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóphĭnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόφῐνος",
      "roman": "ho kóphĭnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "hoi kóphĭnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοφῐ́νου",
      "roman": "toû kophĭ́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophĭ́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοφῐ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn kophĭ́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοφῐ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kophĭ́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοφῐ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kophĭ́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοφῐ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs kophĭ́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόφῐνον",
      "roman": "tòn kóphĭnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοφῐ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs kophĭ́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνε",
      "roman": "kóphĭne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοφῐ́νω",
      "roman": "kophĭ́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόφῐνοι",
      "roman": "kóphĭnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοφῐ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κόφῐνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κόφῐνος • (kóphĭnos) m (genitive κοφῐ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόφῐνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hurrian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.pʰi.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ɸi.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.fi.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόφινος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κόφινος meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.