"κόκκυξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kokkugéa",
      "word": "κοκκυγέα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kokkugía",
      "word": "κοκκυγία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kokkúgion",
      "word": "Κοκκύγιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kokkúmēlon",
      "word": "κοκκῠ́μηλον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coccyx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coccyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coccyx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kókkūks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kókkūks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English cuckoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucūlus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucūlus (“cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κούκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek κούκος (koúkos, “cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kókkūks, eventually from the same onomatopoeic root of κόκκῡ (kókkū, “cry of the cuckoo”) and κοκκύζω (kokkúzō, “to cry cuckoo”). Compare also English cuckoo, Latin cucūlus (“cuckoo”) and Greek κούκος (koúkos, “cuckoo”), which are all onomatopoeias.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kókkūx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόκκῡξ",
      "roman": "ho kókkūx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "tṑ kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόκκῡγες",
      "roman": "hoi kókkūges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόκκῡγος",
      "roman": "toû kókkūgos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοκκῡ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kokkū́goin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοκκῡ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn kokkū́gōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόκκῡγῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kókkūgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοκκῡ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kokkū́goin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόκκῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kókkūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kókkūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόκκῡγᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kókkūga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "tṑ kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόκκῡγᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kókkūgas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξ",
      "roman": "kókkūx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγες",
      "roman": "kókkūges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόκκῡγος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόκκῡξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόκκῡξ • (kókkūx) m (genitive κόκκῡγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόκκῡξ",
        "2": "κόκκῡγος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόκκυξ-grc-noun-MmWYkEx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 44 12 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 39 14 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 47 13 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 48 12 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 50 12 19 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "grc:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 49 11 19 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 47 15 18 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 45 13 23 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "grc:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 48 13 19 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "grc:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red gurnard (Chelidonichthys cuculus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόκκυξ-grc-noun-tqKwVP~e",
      "links": [
        [
          "red gurnard",
          "red gurnard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fig that ripens early"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόκκυξ-grc-noun-GhqstjLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "ripen",
          "ripen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 16 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tailbone, coccyx"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόκκυξ-grc-noun-i6fgiF~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "tailbone",
          "tailbone"
        ],
        [
          "coccyx",
          "coccyx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark on a horse's shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόκκυξ-grc-noun-2~OT7c6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kók.kyːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ciks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kók.kyːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkok.kyks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ciks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόκκυξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Birds",
    "grc:Bones",
    "grc:Fish",
    "grc:Fruits",
    "grc:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kokkugéa",
      "word": "κοκκυγέα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokkugía",
      "word": "κοκκυγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kokkúgion",
      "word": "Κοκκύγιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokkúmēlon",
      "word": "κοκκῠ́μηλον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coccyx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coccyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coccyx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*kókkūks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kókkūks",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English cuckoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cucūlus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucūlus (“cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "κούκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek κούκος (koúkos, “cuckoo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kókkūks, eventually from the same onomatopoeic root of κόκκῡ (kókkū, “cry of the cuckoo”) and κοκκύζω (kokkúzō, “to cry cuckoo”). Compare also English cuckoo, Latin cucūlus (“cuckoo”) and Greek κούκος (koúkos, “cuckoo”), which are all onomatopoeias.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kókkūx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόκκῡξ",
      "roman": "ho kókkūx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "tṑ kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόκκῡγες",
      "roman": "hoi kókkūges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόκκῡγος",
      "roman": "toû kókkūgos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοκκῡ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kokkū́goin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοκκῡ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn kokkū́gōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόκκῡγῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kókkūgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοκκῡ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kokkū́goin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόκκῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kókkūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kókkūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόκκῡγᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kókkūga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "tṑ kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόκκῡγᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kókkūgas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡξ",
      "roman": "kókkūx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγε",
      "roman": "kókkūge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόκκῡγες",
      "roman": "kókkūges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόκκῡγος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόκκῡξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόκκῡξ • (kókkūx) m (genitive κόκκῡγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόκκῡξ",
        "2": "κόκκῡγος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red gurnard (Chelidonichthys cuculus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red gurnard",
          "red gurnard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fig that ripens early"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "ripen",
          "ripen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tailbone, coccyx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tailbone",
          "tailbone"
        ],
        [
          "coccyx",
          "coccyx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark on a horse's shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kók.kyːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ciks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kók.kyːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkok.kyks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.cyks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ciks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόκκυξ"
}