"κυνοκεφάλιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυνοκεφάλιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/, /cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/, /ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/, /ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ky.no.keˈpʰa.li.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cy.no.ceˈfa.li.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κυνοκέφαλον|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=fleawort}} κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον|κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου|n|second}} κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον • (kunokephálion) n (genitive κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον|ου}} Forms: κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον [canonical], kunokephálion [romanization], κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ [accusative, plural], κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον [singular, vocative], κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. calf's snout (Antirrhinum orontium) Categories (lifeform): Plantain family plants Synonyms: ἀνάρρινον, ἀντίρρινον, βουκράνιον, πῐθήκῐον

Download JSON data for κυνοκεφάλιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυνοκέφαλον",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "fleawort"
      },
      "expansion": "κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunokephálion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kunokephalíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunokephalíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kunokephalíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kunokephalíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunokephalíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kunokephalíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
        "2": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον • (kunokephálion) n (genitive κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Plantain family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Plantain family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf's snout (Antirrhinum orontium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνοκεφάλιον-grc-noun-5I~BmtwL",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀνάρρινον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀντίρρινον"
        },
        {
          "word": "βουκράνιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῐθήκῐον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.keˈpʰa.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈfa.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνοκεφάλιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κυνοκέφαλον",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "fleawort"
      },
      "expansion": "κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κυνοκέφαλον (kunoképhalon, “fleawort”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunokephálion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kunokephalíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunokephalíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kunokephalíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kunokephalíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunokephalíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kunokephalíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "kunokephálion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kunokephalíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kunokephália",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
        "2": "κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον • (kunokephálion) n (genitive κῠνοκεφᾰλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνοκεφᾰ́λῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 6-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Plantain family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf's snout (Antirrhinum orontium)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀνάρρινον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀντίρρινον"
        },
        {
          "word": "βουκράνιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πῐθήκῐον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.ke.pʰá.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.no.keˈpʰa.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈɸa.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.no.ceˈfa.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.no.ceˈfa.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνοκεφάλιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.