κυνισμός in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ky.niz.mós/, /cy.nizˈmos/, /ci.nizˈmos/, /ky.niz.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ky.nizˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cy.nizˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cy.nizˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ci.nizˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κῠνῐ́ζω|-μός|t1=live like a dog; live like a Cynic}} κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνῐσμοῦ|m|second|head=κῠνῐσμός}} κῠνῐσμός • (kunismós) m (genitive κῠνῐσμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνῐσμός|οῦ}} Forms: κῠνῐσμός [canonical], kunismós [romanization], κῠνῐσμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κῠνῐσμός [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠνῐσμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ κῠνῐσμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠνῐσμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠνῐσμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠνῐσμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠνῐσμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν κῠνῐσμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠνῐσμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς κῠνῐσμούς [accusative, plural], κῠνῐσμέ [singular, vocative], κῠνῐσμώ [dual, vocative], κῠνῐσμοί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠνῐ́ζω",
        "3": "-μός",
        "t1": "live like a dog; live like a Cynic"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunismós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠνῐσμός",
      "roman": "ho kunismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠνῐσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi kunismoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνῐσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kunismoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kunismoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνῐσμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kunismôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνῐσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kunismôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kunismoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνῐσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kunismoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠνῐσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn kunismón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠνῐσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs kunismoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμέ",
      "roman": "kunismé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμοί",
      "roman": "kunismoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῠνῐσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐσμός • (kunismós) m (genitive κῠνῐσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐσμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 1 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cynical philosophy or conduct, Cynicism"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνισμός-grc-noun-R0pxp5Ut",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cynical",
          "Cynical"
        ],
        [
          "Cynicism",
          "Cynicism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.niz.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nizˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.niz.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνισμός"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠνῐ́ζω",
        "3": "-μός",
        "t1": "live like a dog; live like a Cynic"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠνῐ́ζω (kunízō, “live like a dog; live like a Cynic”) + -μός (-mós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunismós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῠνῐσμός",
      "roman": "ho kunismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κῠνῐσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi kunismoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνῐσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kunismoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kunismoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνῐσμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kunismôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνῐσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kunismôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐσμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kunismoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνῐσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kunismoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κῠνῐσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn kunismón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κῠνῐσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs kunismoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμέ",
      "roman": "kunismé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμώ",
      "roman": "kunismṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐσμοί",
      "roman": "kunismoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῠνῐσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐσμός • (kunismós) m (genitive κῠνῐσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐσμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cynical philosophy or conduct, Cynicism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cynical",
          "Cynical"
        ],
        [
          "Cynicism",
          "Cynicism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.niz.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nizˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.niz.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cy.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ci.nizˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνισμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"κυνισμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun