See κυνάγχη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυνάγχη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυνάγχη (kynánchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυνάγχη (kynánchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cynanchē"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cynanchē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mediaeval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Mediaeval Latin)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cynanchē (Late Latin), quinancia (Mediaeval Latin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῠ́ων",
"3": "ἄγχω",
"t1": "dog",
"t2": "strangle"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “strangle”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “strangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kunánkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"roman": "hē kunánkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῠνᾰ́γχαι",
"roman": "hai kunánkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"roman": "tês kunánkhēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠνᾰ́γχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kunánkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠνᾰγχῶν",
"roman": "tôn kunankhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῠνᾰ́γχῃ",
"roman": "têi kunánkhēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠνᾰ́γχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kunánkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῠνᾰ́γχαις",
"roman": "taîs kunánkhais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῠνᾰ́γχην",
"roman": "tḕn kunánkhēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνᾰ́γχᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kunánkhās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"roman": "kunánkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχαι",
"roman": "kunánkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κῠνᾰ́γχη"
},
"expansion": "κῠνᾰ́γχη • (kunánkhē) f (genitive κῠνᾰ́γχης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"2": "κῠνᾰ́γχης"
},
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 19 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 12 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 8.22"
},
{
"text": "Ant.Lib. 23.2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsilitis"
],
"id": "en-κυνάγχη-grc-noun-xXa9bAgY",
"links": [
[
"tonsilitis",
"tonsilitis"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 33 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Ancient Medicine 19"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Prognostics 23"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 3.16"
},
{
"text": "234 CE – 305 CE, Porphyry, On Abstinence 3.7"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 8.248"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 17.706"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore throat, an inflammation of the larynx"
],
"id": "en-κυνάγχη-grc-noun-91TFPgBC",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.34"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog collar"
],
"id": "en-κυνάγχη-grc-noun-3jA21xyi",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κλοιός"
},
{
"word": "κυνοῦχος"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillory"
],
"id": "en-κυνάγχη-grc-noun-~yTDaCSw",
"links": [
[
"pillory",
"pillory"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.náŋ.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈnaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky.náŋ.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyˈnaŋ.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κυνάγχη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυνάγχη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυνάγχη (kynánchi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυνάγχη (kynánchi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cynanchē"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cynanchē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mediaeval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Mediaeval Latin)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cynanchē (Late Latin), quinancia (Mediaeval Latin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῠ́ων",
"3": "ἄγχω",
"t1": "dog",
"t2": "strangle"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “strangle”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “strangle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kunánkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"roman": "hē kunánkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κῠνᾰ́γχαι",
"roman": "hai kunánkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"roman": "tês kunánkhēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠνᾰ́γχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kunánkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠνᾰγχῶν",
"roman": "tôn kunankhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κῠνᾰ́γχῃ",
"roman": "têi kunánkhēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠνᾰ́γχαιν",
"roman": "toîn kunánkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κῠνᾰ́γχαις",
"roman": "taîs kunánkhais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κῠνᾰ́γχην",
"roman": "tḕn kunánkhēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κῠνᾰ́γχᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kunánkhās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"roman": "kunánkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχᾱ",
"roman": "kunánkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠνᾰ́γχαι",
"roman": "kunánkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "κῠνᾰ́γχης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "κῠνᾰ́γχη"
},
"expansion": "κῠνᾰ́γχη • (kunánkhē) f (genitive κῠνᾰ́γχης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "κῠνᾰ́γχη",
"2": "κῠνᾰ́γχης"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 8.22"
},
{
"text": "Ant.Lib. 23.2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsilitis"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsilitis",
"tonsilitis"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Ancient Medicine 19"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Prognostics 23"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 3.16"
},
{
"text": "234 CE – 305 CE, Porphyry, On Abstinence 3.7"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 8.248"
},
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 17.706"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sore throat, an inflammation of the larynx"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"throat",
"throat"
],
[
"inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"larynx",
"larynx"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.34"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog collar"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κλοιός"
},
{
"word": "κυνοῦχος"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillory"
],
"links": [
[
"pillory",
"pillory"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.náŋ.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈnaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky.náŋ.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyˈnaŋ.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈnaɲ.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κυνάγχη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κυνάγχη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.