See κροτών in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krotṓnē",
"word": "κροτώνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krotōnoeidés",
"word": "κροτωνοειδές"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krotōnophóros",
"word": "κροτωνοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Translingual: Croton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܪܕܐ",
"t": "tick; castor oil plant",
"tr": "qerdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܪܕܐ (qerdā, “tick; castor oil plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُرَاد",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُرَاد (qurād, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ቍርዲድ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya ቍርዲድ (ḳʷərdid)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ቀራድ",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Tigre ቀራድ (ḳärad, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "ቁርዱድ",
"t": "tick",
"tr": "ḳurdud"
},
"expansion": "Harari ቁርዱድ (ḳurdud, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a Semitic borrowing, compare Classical Syriac ܩܪܕܐ (qerdā, “tick; castor oil plant”), cognate to Arabic قُرَاد (qurād, “tick”), Tigrinya ቍርዲድ (ḳʷərdid), ቈርዳድ (ḳʷärdad, “tick”), Tigre ቀራድ (ḳärad, “tick”), Harari ቁርዱድ (ḳurdud, “tick”). Which dovetails with the other word for the castor oil plant κίκι (kíki) being borrowed from Egyptian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krotṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κροτών",
"roman": "ho krotṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κροτῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κροτῶνες",
"roman": "hoi krotônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κροτῶνος",
"roman": "toû krotônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κροτώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn krotṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κροτώνων",
"roman": "tôn krotṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κροτῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi krotôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κροτώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn krotṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κροτῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs krotôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs krotôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κροτῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn krotôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κροτῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κροτῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs krotônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτών",
"roman": "krotṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνε",
"roman": "krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνες",
"roman": "krotônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κροτῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κροτών • (krotṓn) m (genitive κροτῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κροτών",
"2": "κροτῶνος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tick (Ixodes ricinus)"
],
"id": "en-κροτών-grc-noun-FoAYQzda",
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"Ixodes ricinus",
"Ixodes ricinus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castor oil plant (Ricinus communis)"
],
"id": "en-κροτών-grc-noun-kSTaXTGh",
"links": [
[
"castor oil",
"castor oil"
],
[
"Ricinus communis",
"Ricinus communis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 14 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "grc:Arachnids",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Spurges",
"orig": "grc:Spurges",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"castor beans"
],
"id": "en-κροτών-grc-noun-22vxLQSo",
"links": [
[
"castor bean",
"castor bean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) castor beans"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kro.tɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kro.tɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vienna Dioscurides"
],
"word": "κροτών"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Arachnids",
"grc:Spurges"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "krotṓnē",
"word": "κροτώνη"
},
{
"roman": "krotōnoeidés",
"word": "κροτωνοειδές"
},
{
"roman": "krotōnophóros",
"word": "κροτωνοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Translingual: Croton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܪܕܐ",
"t": "tick; castor oil plant",
"tr": "qerdā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܪܕܐ (qerdā, “tick; castor oil plant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُرَاد",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُرَاد (qurād, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ቍርዲድ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya ቍርዲድ (ḳʷərdid)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ቀራድ",
"t": "tick"
},
"expansion": "Tigre ቀራድ (ḳärad, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "ቁርዱድ",
"t": "tick",
"tr": "ḳurdud"
},
"expansion": "Harari ቁርዱድ (ḳurdud, “tick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a Semitic borrowing, compare Classical Syriac ܩܪܕܐ (qerdā, “tick; castor oil plant”), cognate to Arabic قُرَاد (qurād, “tick”), Tigrinya ቍርዲድ (ḳʷərdid), ቈርዳድ (ḳʷärdad, “tick”), Tigre ቀራድ (ḳärad, “tick”), Harari ቁርዱድ (ḳurdud, “tick”). Which dovetails with the other word for the castor oil plant κίκι (kíki) being borrowed from Egyptian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krotṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κροτών",
"roman": "ho krotṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κροτῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κροτῶνες",
"roman": "hoi krotônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κροτῶνος",
"roman": "toû krotônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κροτώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn krotṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κροτώνων",
"roman": "tôn krotṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κροτῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi krotôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κροτώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn krotṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κροτῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs krotôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs krotôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κροτῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn krotôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κροτῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κροτῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs krotônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτών",
"roman": "krotṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνε",
"roman": "krotône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κροτῶνες",
"roman": "krotônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κροτῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κροτών • (krotṓn) m (genitive κροτῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κροτών",
"2": "κροτῶνος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tick (Ixodes ricinus)"
],
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"Ixodes ricinus",
"Ixodes ricinus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castor oil plant (Ricinus communis)"
],
"links": [
[
"castor oil",
"castor oil"
],
[
"Ricinus communis",
"Ricinus communis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castor beans"
],
"links": [
[
"castor bean",
"castor bean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) castor beans"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kro.tɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kro.tɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kroˈton/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vienna Dioscurides"
],
"word": "κροτών"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κροτών meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.