"κρεῖον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κρεῖον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krêː.on/, /ˈkri.on/, /ˈkri.on/, /krêː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion). A contracted form κρίον (kríon) is possibly attested in Hesychius. Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|κρέας|-ιος|alt2=-ῐον|t1=meat}} κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρείου|n|second}} κρεῖον • (kreîon) n (genitive κρείου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρεῖον|κρείου}} Forms: kreîon [romanization], κρείου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κρεῖον [nominative, singular], τὼ κρείω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κρείου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κρείοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κρείων [genitive, plural], τῷ κρείῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κρείοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κρείοις [dative, plural], τὸ κρεῖον [accusative, singular], τὼ κρείω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ [accusative, plural], κρεῖον [singular, vocative], κρείω [dual, vocative], κρεῖᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. meat-tray
    Sense id: en-κρεῖον-grc-noun-mGm~rD0m Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /krêː.on/, /ˈkri.on/, /ˈkri.on/, /krêː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: kreîon [romanization]
Etymology: See the main entry. Head templates: {{grc-noun form}} κρεῖον • (kreîon)
  1. vocative singular of κρείων (kreíōn) Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: κρείων (extra: kreíōn)
    Sense id: en-κρεῖον-grc-noun-aAfjel18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for κρεῖον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρέας",
        "3": "-ιος",
        "alt2": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion). A contracted form κρίον (kríon) is possibly attested in Hesychius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρεῖον",
      "roman": "tò kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρείω",
      "roman": "tṑ kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρείου",
      "roman": "toû kreíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kreíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρείων",
      "roman": "tôn kreíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kreíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kreíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρείοις",
      "roman": "toîs kreíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρεῖον",
      "roman": "tò kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρείω",
      "roman": "tṑ kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρεῖον",
      "roman": "kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρείω",
      "roman": "kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρεῖον • (kreîon) n (genitive κρείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρεῖον",
        "2": "κρείου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He in turn placed down a big meat-tray in the glow of the fire.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.206",
          "roman": "autàr hó ge kreîon méga kábbalen en puròs augêi",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ ὅ γε κρεῖον μέγα κάββαλεν ἐν πυρὸς αὐγῇ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat-tray"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρεῖον-grc-noun-mGm~rD0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "tray",
          "tray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρεῖον"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "κρεῖον • (kreîon)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kreíōn",
          "word": "κρείων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of κρείων (kreíōn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κρεῖον-grc-noun-aAfjel18",
      "links": [
        [
          "κρείων",
          "κρείων#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρεῖον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρέας",
        "3": "-ιος",
        "alt2": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κρέας (kréas, “meat”) + -ῐον (-ion). A contracted form κρίον (kríon) is possibly attested in Hesychius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρεῖον",
      "roman": "tò kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρείω",
      "roman": "tṑ kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κρείου",
      "roman": "toû kreíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kreíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρείων",
      "roman": "tôn kreíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κρείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kreíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kreíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κρείοις",
      "roman": "toîs kreíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κρεῖον",
      "roman": "tò kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρείω",
      "roman": "tṑ kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρεῖον",
      "roman": "kreîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρείω",
      "roman": "kreíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "kreîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κρεῖον • (kreîon) n (genitive κρείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρεῖον",
        "2": "κρείου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He in turn placed down a big meat-tray in the glow of the fire.",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.206",
          "roman": "autàr hó ge kreîon méga kábbalen en puròs augêi",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ ὅ γε κρεῖον μέγα κάββαλεν ἐν πυρὸς αὐγῇ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat-tray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "tray",
          "tray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρεῖον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "κρεῖον • (kreîon)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kreíōn",
          "word": "κρείων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of κρείων (kreíōn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κρείων",
          "κρείων#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κρεῖον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.