See κραῦρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κραῦρος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "dry; loud, ringing"
},
"expansion": "κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; loud, ringing”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Pre-Greek variant of κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; loud, ringing”), with interchange ϝ/β and prenasalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraûros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρος",
"roman": "kraûros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦροι",
"roman": "kraûroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦραι",
"roman": "kraûrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρου",
"roman": "kraúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱς",
"roman": "kraúrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρου",
"roman": "kraúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραιν",
"roman": "kraúrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρῳ",
"roman": "kraúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾳ",
"roman": "kraúrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρῳ",
"roman": "kraúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραιν",
"roman": "kraúrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροις",
"roman": "kraúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραις",
"roman": "kraúrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροις",
"roman": "kraúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱν",
"roman": "kraúrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρους",
"roman": "kraúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱς",
"roman": "kraúrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρε",
"roman": "kraûre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦροι",
"roman": "kraûroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦραι",
"roman": "kraûrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρως",
"roman": "kraúrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραυρότερος",
"roman": "krauróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραυρότᾰτος",
"roman": "kraurótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κραῦρος",
"2": "κραύρα"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraûra",
"word": "κραῦρα"
},
{
"roman": "krauráō",
"word": "κραυράω"
},
{
"roman": "krauróomai",
"word": "κραυρόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "kraurótēs",
"word": "κραυρότης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brittle, friable, fragile"
],
"id": "en-κραῦρος-grc-adj-2UJZlWBM",
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
],
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâu̯.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.βros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krâu̯.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraw.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.βros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κραῦρος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kraûra",
"word": "κραῦρα"
},
{
"roman": "krauráō",
"word": "κραυράω"
},
{
"roman": "krauróomai",
"word": "κραυρόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "kraurótēs",
"word": "κραυρότης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράμβος",
"3": "",
"4": "dry; loud, ringing"
},
"expansion": "κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; loud, ringing”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Pre-Greek variant of κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; loud, ringing”), with interchange ϝ/β and prenasalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraûros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρος",
"roman": "kraûros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦροι",
"roman": "kraûroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦραι",
"roman": "kraûrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρου",
"roman": "kraúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱς",
"roman": "kraúrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρου",
"roman": "kraúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραιν",
"roman": "kraúrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρων",
"roman": "kraúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρῳ",
"roman": "kraúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾳ",
"roman": "kraúrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρῳ",
"roman": "kraúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραιν",
"roman": "kraúrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροιν",
"roman": "kraúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροις",
"roman": "kraúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύραις",
"roman": "kraúrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύροις",
"roman": "kraúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱν",
"roman": "kraúrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρους",
"roman": "kraúrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱς",
"roman": "kraúrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρε",
"roman": "kraûre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρον",
"roman": "kraûron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρᾱ",
"roman": "kraúrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρω",
"roman": "kraúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦροι",
"roman": "kraûroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦραι",
"roman": "kraûrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραῦρᾰ",
"roman": "kraûra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κραύρως",
"roman": "kraúrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραυρότερος",
"roman": "krauróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κραυρότᾰτος",
"roman": "kraurótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κραῦρος",
"2": "κραύρα"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"brittle, friable, fragile"
],
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
],
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâu̯.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.βros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krâu̯.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraw.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.βros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.vros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κραῦρος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.