See κρέξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Crex", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Crex", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Crex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "title": "onomatopoeic" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कृकर", "3": "", "4": "a kind of partridge" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कृकर (kṛkara, “a kind of partridge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кре́чет", "3": "", "4": "gyrfalcon" }, "expansion": "Russian кре́чет (kréčet, “gyrfalcon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "kerko", "3": "", "4": "diver, loon" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian kerko (“diver, loon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cearc", "3": "", "4": "hen" }, "expansion": "Irish cearc (“hen”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European root (of possible onomatopoeic origin) common to Sanskrit कृकर (kṛkara, “a kind of partridge”), Russian кре́чет (kréčet, “gyrfalcon”), Old Prussian kerko (“diver, loon”), and Irish cearc (“hen”). The word has also been compared with κερκάς (kerkás, “crake”), κερκιθαλίς (kerkithalís, “stork”) and κέρκνος (kérknos, “hawk or cock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kréx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρεκός", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ κρέξ", "roman": "hē kréx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρέκε", "roman": "tṑ kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ κρέκες", "roman": "hai krékes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς κρεκός", "roman": "tês krekós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρεκοῖν", "roman": "toîn krekoîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κρεκῶν", "roman": "tôn krekôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ κρεκῐ́", "roman": "têi krekĭ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρεκοῖν", "roman": "toîn krekoîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς κρεξῐ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρεξῐ́ν", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taîs krexĭ́(n)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν κρέκᾰ", "roman": "tḕn krékă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρέκε", "roman": "tṑ kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς κρέκᾰς", "roman": "tā̀s krékăs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρέξ", "roman": "kréx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρέκε", "roman": "kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρέκες", "roman": "krékes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρεκός", "2": "f", "3": "third", "head": "κρέξ" }, "expansion": "κρέξ • (kréx) f (genitive κρεκός); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρέξ", "2": "κρεκός", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 53 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "long-legged bird, perhaps:", "corncrake (Crex crex)" ], "id": "en-κρέξ-grc-noun-SjmSqjHu", "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "corncrake", "corncrake" ], [ "Crex crex", "Crex crex#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 50 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 49 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 50 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 53 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 53 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 53 3 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Rallids", "orig": "grc:Rallids", "parents": [ "Gruiforms", "Freshwater birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "long-legged bird, perhaps:", "ruff (Philomachus pugnax)" ], "id": "en-κρέξ-grc-noun-ryfvMPjV", "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "ruff", "ruff" ], [ "Philomachus pugnax", "Philomachus pugnax#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of ill omen to the newly married" ], "id": "en-κρέξ-grc-noun-91ZroAYP", "links": [ [ "omen", "omen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "noisy braggart" ], "id": "en-κρέξ-grc-noun-KYVGX56O", "links": [ [ "braggart", "braggart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kréks/" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/" }, { "ipa": "/kréks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κρέξ" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Rallids" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Crex", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Crex", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Crex" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "title": "onomatopoeic" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कृकर", "3": "", "4": "a kind of partridge" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कृकर (kṛkara, “a kind of partridge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кре́чет", "3": "", "4": "gyrfalcon" }, "expansion": "Russian кре́чет (kréčet, “gyrfalcon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "kerko", "3": "", "4": "diver, loon" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian kerko (“diver, loon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cearc", "3": "", "4": "hen" }, "expansion": "Irish cearc (“hen”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European root (of possible onomatopoeic origin) common to Sanskrit कृकर (kṛkara, “a kind of partridge”), Russian кре́чет (kréčet, “gyrfalcon”), Old Prussian kerko (“diver, loon”), and Irish cearc (“hen”). The word has also been compared with κερκάς (kerkás, “crake”), κερκιθαλίς (kerkithalís, “stork”) and κέρκνος (kérknos, “hawk or cock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kréx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κρεκός", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ κρέξ", "roman": "hē kréx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρέκε", "roman": "tṑ kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ κρέκες", "roman": "hai krékes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς κρεκός", "roman": "tês krekós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρεκοῖν", "roman": "toîn krekoîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κρεκῶν", "roman": "tôn krekôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ κρεκῐ́", "roman": "têi krekĭ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κρεκοῖν", "roman": "toîn krekoîn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς κρεξῐ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρεξῐ́ν", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taîs krexĭ́(n)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν κρέκᾰ", "roman": "tḕn krékă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κρέκε", "roman": "tṑ kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς κρέκᾰς", "roman": "tā̀s krékăs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κρέξ", "roman": "kréx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρέκε", "roman": "kréke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κρέκες", "roman": "krékes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρεκός", "2": "f", "3": "third", "head": "κρέξ" }, "expansion": "κρέξ • (kréx) f (genitive κρεκός); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κρέξ", "2": "κρεκός", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "long-legged bird, perhaps:", "corncrake (Crex crex)" ], "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "corncrake", "corncrake" ], [ "Crex crex", "Crex crex#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "long-legged bird, perhaps:", "ruff (Philomachus pugnax)" ], "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "ruff", "ruff" ], [ "Philomachus pugnax", "Philomachus pugnax#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of ill omen to the newly married" ], "links": [ [ "omen", "omen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "noisy braggart" ], "links": [ [ "braggart", "braggart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kréks/" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/" }, { "ipa": "/kréks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/kreks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κρέξ" }
Download raw JSONL data for κρέξ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.