See κρέας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κρέας meaning in Ancient Greek (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kreágra",
"word": "κρεάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pánkreas",
"word": "πάγκρεας"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kréwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kréwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kréwh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kréwh₂s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्रविस्",
"tr": "kravís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रविस् (kravís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cruor"
},
"expansion": "Latin cruor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crudo"
},
"expansion": "Italian crudo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hrǣw"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrǣw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raw"
},
"expansion": "English raw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier Proto-Hellenic *kréwas, from Proto-Indo-European *kréwh₂s. Cognates include Sanskrit क्रविस् (kravís), Latin cruor (Italian crudo), Proto-Slavic *kry, and Old English hrǣw (English raw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kréas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tà kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρέως",
"roman": "toû kréōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kreoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κρεῶν",
"roman": "tôn kreôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρέᾳ",
"roman": "tôi kréāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kreoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρέᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tà kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"roman": "kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾱ",
"roman": "kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾱ",
"roman": "kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρέᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kréatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kreátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κρεᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn kreátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρέᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kréati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kreátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρέᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"roman": "kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέως",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "κρέᾰτος",
"head": "κρέᾰς"
},
"expansion": "κρέᾰς • (kréas) n (genitive κρέως or κρέᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέᾰς",
"2": "κρέᾰος",
"DS": "κρέᾳ",
"GD": "κρεοῖν",
"GP": "κρεῶν",
"GS": "κρέως",
"ND": "κρέᾱ",
"NP": "κρέᾱ",
"notes": "Other forms include Homeric <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρέεσσι</i> (kréessi), <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρεάεσσι</i> (kreáessi, dative plural); <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρειῶν</i> (kreiôn), <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρεάων</i> (kreáōn, genitive plural); and Cretan <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρίως</i> (kríōs, genitive singular)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέᾰς",
"2": "κρέᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flesh, meat"
],
"id": "en-κρέας-grc-noun-GyaOeAPU",
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carcass, body"
],
"id": "en-κρέας-grc-noun-kH-six-M",
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kré.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kré.as/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krês",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "κρῆς"
}
],
"word": "κρέας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kreágra",
"word": "κρεάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "pánkreas",
"word": "πάγκρεας"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kréwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kréwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kréwh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kréwh₂s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्रविस्",
"tr": "kravís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रविस् (kravís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cruor"
},
"expansion": "Latin cruor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crudo"
},
"expansion": "Italian crudo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hrǣw"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrǣw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raw"
},
"expansion": "English raw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier Proto-Hellenic *kréwas, from Proto-Indo-European *kréwh₂s. Cognates include Sanskrit क्रविस् (kravís), Latin cruor (Italian crudo), Proto-Slavic *kry, and Old English hrǣw (English raw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kréas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tà kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρέως",
"roman": "toû kréōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kreoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κρεῶν",
"roman": "tôn kreôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρέᾳ",
"roman": "tôi kréāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kreoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρέᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾱ",
"roman": "tà kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"roman": "kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾱ",
"roman": "kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾱ",
"roman": "kréā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρέᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kréatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kreátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κρεᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn kreátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρέᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kréati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κρεᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn kreátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρέᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kréasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρέᾰς",
"roman": "tò kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰς",
"roman": "kréas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτε",
"roman": "kréate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρέᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kréata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέως",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "κρέᾰτος",
"head": "κρέᾰς"
},
"expansion": "κρέᾰς • (kréas) n (genitive κρέως or κρέᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέᾰς",
"2": "κρέᾰος",
"DS": "κρέᾳ",
"GD": "κρεοῖν",
"GP": "κρεῶν",
"GS": "κρέως",
"ND": "κρέᾱ",
"NP": "κρέᾱ",
"notes": "Other forms include Homeric <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρέεσσι</i> (kréessi), <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρεάεσσι</i> (kreáessi, dative plural); <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρειῶν</i> (kreiôn), <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρεάων</i> (kreáōn, genitive plural); and Cretan <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρίως</i> (kríōs, genitive singular)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κρέᾰς",
"2": "κρέᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flesh, meat"
],
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carcass, body"
],
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kré.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kré.as/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkre.as/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "krês",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "κρῆς"
}
],
"word": "κρέας"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.