"κοχλίας" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοχλίας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κοχλίας (kochlías)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κοχλίας (kochlías)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coclea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coclea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coclea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόχλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱς",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "shellfish with a spiral shell"
      },
      "expansion": "κόχλος (kókhlos, “shellfish with a spiral shell”) + -ῐ́ᾱς (-ĭ́ās, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κόχλος (kókhlos, “shellfish with a spiral shell”) + -ῐ́ᾱς (-ĭ́ās, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokhlĭ́ās",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλίου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kokhlĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κοχλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hoi kokhlĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοχλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kokhlĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐῶν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοχλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kokhlĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοχλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "toîs kokhlĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κοχλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kokhlĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kokhlĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόχλῐᾰς",
      "roman": "kókhlĭăs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "κοχλίου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς • (kokhlĭ́ās) m (genitive κοχλίου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "ίου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snail with a spiral shell"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-IVMTv1GP",
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "automation in form of snail"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-zMCXD9vJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "automation",
          "automation"
        ],
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "reel, spool, roller"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-BR3RXiNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ],
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 14 43 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 19 35 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 16 38 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίας",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 18 5 5 6 23 2 23 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 18 5 5 6 25 1 25 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 13 48 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "grc:Gastropods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "screw, especially Archimedes screw"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-v6VQHEqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "Archimedes screw",
          "Archimedes screw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "spiral stair"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-KGCgIYVY",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "grc:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 20 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "part of a surgical machine"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-κοχλίας-grc-noun-6ifORwJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "(surgery) part of a surgical machine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.kʰlí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.kʰlí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈkʰli.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοχλίας"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίας",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek",
    "grc:Gastropods",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοχλίας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κοχλίας (kochlías)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κοχλίας (kochlías)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "coclea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: coclea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: coclea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόχλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱς",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "shellfish with a spiral shell"
      },
      "expansion": "κόχλος (kókhlos, “shellfish with a spiral shell”) + -ῐ́ᾱς (-ĭ́ās, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κόχλος (kókhlos, “shellfish with a spiral shell”) + -ῐ́ᾱς (-ĭ́ās, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokhlĭ́ās",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλίου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ho kokhlĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κοχλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hoi kokhlĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κοχλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kokhlĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐῶν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κοχλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi kokhlĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κοχλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "toîs kokhlĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κοχλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn kokhlĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs kokhlĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοχλῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kokhlĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόχλῐᾰς",
      "roman": "kókhlĭăs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "κοχλίου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς • (kokhlĭ́ās) m (genitive κοχλίου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοχλῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "ίου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snail with a spiral shell"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "automation in form of snail"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "automation",
          "automation"
        ],
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "reel, spool, roller"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ],
        [
          "spool",
          "spool"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "screw, especially Archimedes screw"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "Archimedes screw",
          "Archimedes screw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "spiral stair"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "part of a surgical machine"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "spirally",
          "spirally"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "surgical",
          "surgical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "anything twisted spirally:",
        "(surgery) part of a surgical machine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.kʰlí.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.kʰlí.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈkʰli.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈxli.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοχλίας"
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, κοχλίας/Ancient Greek",
  "path": [
    "κοχλίας"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "κοχλίας",
  "trace": ""
}