"κολοσυρτός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κολοσυρτός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ko.lo.syr.tós/, /ko.lo.syrˈtos/, /ko.lo.sirˈtos/, /ko.lo.syr.tós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ko.lo.syrˈtos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ko.lo.syrˈtos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ko.lo.syrˈtos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ko.lo.sirˈtos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Frequently analyzed as *κολο-συρ-τός (*kolo-sur-tós), with a suffix shared also by κονιορτός (koniortós, “cloud of dust”) and βουλυτός (boulutós, “late afternoon, evenfall”), while the second member would be from σύρω (súrō, “to draw, sweep”) However, the first member remains unexplained. Head templates: {{grc-noun|κολοσῠρτός|κολοσῠρτοῦ|m|second}} κολοσῠρτός • (kolosurtós) m (genitive κολοσῠρτοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κολοσῠρτός|οῦ}} Forms: κολοσῠρτός [canonical], kolosurtós [romanization], κολοσῠρτοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κολοσῠρτός [nominative, singular], τὼ κολοσῠρτώ [dual, nominative], οἱ κολοσῠρτοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ κολοσῠρτοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κολοσῠρτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ κολοσῠρτῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς κολοσῠρτοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν κολοσῠρτόν [accusative, singular], τὼ κολοσῠρτώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς κολοσῠρτούς [accusative, plural], κολοσῠρτέ [singular, vocative], κολοσῠρτώ [dual, vocative], κολοσῠρτοί [plural, vocative]
  1. noisy rabble, uproar, tumult Synonyms: θόρυβος Derived forms: κολοσυρτέω (kolosurtéō)
{
  "etymology_text": "Frequently analyzed as *κολο-συρ-τός (*kolo-sur-tós), with a suffix shared also by κονιορτός (koniortós, “cloud of dust”) and βουλυτός (boulutós, “late afternoon, evenfall”), while the second member would be from σύρω (súrō, “to draw, sweep”) However, the first member remains unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosurtós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κολοσῠρτός",
      "roman": "ho kolosurtós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κολοσῠρτοί",
      "roman": "hoi kolosurtoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κολοσῠρτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kolosurtoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kolosurtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολοσῠρτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kolosurtôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κολοσῠρτῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kolosurtôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kolosurtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κολοσῠρτοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kolosurtoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κολοσῠρτόν",
      "roman": "tòn kolosurtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κολοσῠρτούς",
      "roman": "toùs kolosurtoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτέ",
      "roman": "kolosurté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτοί",
      "roman": "kolosurtoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολοσῠρτός",
        "2": "κολοσῠρτοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κολοσῠρτός • (kolosurtós) m (genitive κολοσῠρτοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολοσῠρτός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kolosurtéō",
          "word": "κολοσυρτέω"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy rabble, uproar, tumult"
      ],
      "id": "en-κολοσυρτός-grc-noun-qPqelzSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θόρυβος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syr.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.sirˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syr.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.sirˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κολοσυρτός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kolosurtéō",
      "word": "κολοσυρτέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Frequently analyzed as *κολο-συρ-τός (*kolo-sur-tós), with a suffix shared also by κονιορτός (koniortós, “cloud of dust”) and βουλυτός (boulutós, “late afternoon, evenfall”), while the second member would be from σύρω (súrō, “to draw, sweep”) However, the first member remains unexplained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosurtós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κολοσῠρτός",
      "roman": "ho kolosurtós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κολοσῠρτοί",
      "roman": "hoi kolosurtoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κολοσῠρτοῦ",
      "roman": "toû kolosurtoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kolosurtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κολοσῠρτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kolosurtôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κολοσῠρτῷ",
      "roman": "tôi kolosurtôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κολοσῠρτοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kolosurtoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κολοσῠρτοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs kolosurtoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κολοσῠρτόν",
      "roman": "tòn kolosurtón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "tṑ kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κολοσῠρτούς",
      "roman": "toùs kolosurtoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτέ",
      "roman": "kolosurté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτώ",
      "roman": "kolosurtṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολοσῠρτοί",
      "roman": "kolosurtoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολοσῠρτός",
        "2": "κολοσῠρτοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κολοσῠρτός • (kolosurtós) m (genitive κολοσῠρτοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κολοσῠρτός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy rabble, uproar, tumult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "uproar",
          "uproar"
        ],
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θόρυβος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syr.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.sirˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syr.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.syrˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lo.sirˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κολοσυρτός"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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