"κλεμμύς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέλυς"
      },
      "expansion": "χέλυς (khélus)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμύς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμύς (emús)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλέμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "κλέμμα (klémma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλέπτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρεμύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a kind of fish"
      },
      "expansion": "κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρέμυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a sort of cod"
      },
      "expansion": "χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to that of synonymous words χέλυς (khélus) and ἐμύς (emús). Originally considered a folk-etymological adaptation to κλέμμα (klémma) and κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”), because turtles can hide their bodies under their shell. Furnée compares κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”) and χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”); these variants confirm that the word is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klemmús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κλεμμῠ́ς",
      "roman": "hē klemmús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κλεμμῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai klemmúes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κλεμμῠός",
      "roman": "tês klemmuós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn klemmuoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλεμμῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn klemmuôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κλεμμῠῐ̈́",
      "roman": "têi klemmuḯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn klemmuoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κλεμμῠσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs klemmusí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs klemmusín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κλεμμῠ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn klemmún",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κλεμμῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s klemmûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "klemmúas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́",
      "roman": "klemmú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ες",
      "roman": "klemmúes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλεμμῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "κλεμμῠ́ς • (klemmús) f (genitive κλεμμῠ́ος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλεμμῠ́ς",
        "2": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "grc:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλεμμύς-grc-noun-Ik7GfIlH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χελώνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klem.mýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klem.mýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleˈmis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλεμμύς"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χέλυς"
      },
      "expansion": "χέλυς (khélus)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμύς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμύς (emús)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλέμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "κλέμμα (klémma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλέπτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρεμύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a kind of fish"
      },
      "expansion": "κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρέμυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a sort of cod"
      },
      "expansion": "χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to that of synonymous words χέλυς (khélus) and ἐμύς (emús). Originally considered a folk-etymological adaptation to κλέμμα (klémma) and κλέπτω (kléptō, “to conceal”), because turtles can hide their bodies under their shell. Furnée compares κρεμύς (kremús, “a kind of fish”) and χρέμυς (khrémus, “a sort of cod”); these variants confirm that the word is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klemmús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κλεμμῠ́ς",
      "roman": "hē klemmús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κλεμμῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai klemmúes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κλεμμῠός",
      "roman": "tês klemmuós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn klemmuoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλεμμῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn klemmuôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κλεμμῠῐ̈́",
      "roman": "têi klemmuḯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλεμμῠοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn klemmuoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κλεμμῠσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs klemmusí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs klemmusín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κλεμμῠ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn klemmún",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κλεμμῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s klemmûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "klemmúas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́",
      "roman": "klemmú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ε",
      "roman": "klemmúe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλεμμῠ́ες",
      "roman": "klemmúes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κλεμμῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "κλεμμῠ́ς • (klemmús) f (genitive κλεμμῠ́ος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλεμμῠ́ς",
        "2": "κλεμμῠ́ος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χελώνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klem.mýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klem.mýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klemˈmys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kleˈmis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλεμμύς"
}