"κιλάριος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κιλάριος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ciˈla.ri.os/, /ciˈla.ri.os/, /ciˈla.ri.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ciˈla.ri.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈla.ri.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: kilários [romanization], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κιλάριος [nominative, singular], τοῦ κιλαρίου [genitive, singular], τῷ κιλαρίῳ [dative, singular], τὸν κιλάριον [accusative, singular], κιλάριε [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Unknown. Multiple possibilities have been suggested in the past: * Brands (1935) connect it with κίω (kíō, “to go”), assuming an underlying adjective *κιλος, which he reconstructs to explain κιλίας (kilías, “sparrow”). * Schmidt (1862), on the other hand, interprets it as an epithet of Apollo, connecting it to the formally similar Laconian epithet σκῐᾰστής (skiastḗs, “casting a shadow”). He cites Marobius' Saturnalia, where in a section listing epithets of Apollo there appears Σκιάλλιος - though the correct reading may be Κιλλαῖος (Killaîos). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κιλάριος|κιλαρίου|form=M-sing}}
  1. (hapax, epithet of the Sun) Tags: empty-gloss, no-gloss Synonyms: ἥλιος
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  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Multiple possibilities have been suggested in the past:\n* Brands (1935) connect it with κίω (kíō, “to go”), assuming an underlying adjective *κιλος, which he reconstructs to explain κιλίας (kilías, “sparrow”).\n* Schmidt (1862), on the other hand, interprets it as an epithet of Apollo, connecting it to the formally similar Laconian epithet σκῐᾰστής (skiastḗs, “casting a shadow”). He cites Marobius' Saturnalia, where in a section listing epithets of Apollo there appears Σκιάλλιος - though the correct reading may be Κιλλαῖος (Killaîos).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "kilários",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κιλάριος",
      "roman": "ho kilários",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κιλαρίου",
      "roman": "toû kilaríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κιλαρίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kilaríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κιλάριον",
      "roman": "tòn kilárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κιλάριε",
      "roman": "kilárie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "κιλάριος",
        "2": "κιλαρίου",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kilários: the Sun",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Κ:",
          "roman": "kilários; ho hḗlios",
          "text": "κιλάριος· ὁ ἥλιος",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-κιλάριος-grc-adj-47DEQpj8",
      "qualifier": "epithet of the Sun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, epithet of the Sun)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "ἥλιος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "empty-gloss",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κιλάριος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Multiple possibilities have been suggested in the past:\n* Brands (1935) connect it with κίω (kíō, “to go”), assuming an underlying adjective *κιλος, which he reconstructs to explain κιλίας (kilías, “sparrow”).\n* Schmidt (1862), on the other hand, interprets it as an epithet of Apollo, connecting it to the formally similar Laconian epithet σκῐᾰστής (skiastḗs, “casting a shadow”). He cites Marobius' Saturnalia, where in a section listing epithets of Apollo there appears Σκιάλλιος - though the correct reading may be Κιλλαῖος (Killaîos).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "kilários",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κιλάριος",
      "roman": "ho kilários",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κιλαρίου",
      "roman": "toû kilaríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κιλαρίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kilaríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κιλάριον",
      "roman": "tòn kilárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κιλάριε",
      "roman": "kilárie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "form": "M-sing"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kilários: the Sun",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Κ:",
          "roman": "kilários; ho hḗlios",
          "text": "κιλάριος· ὁ ἥλιος",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "qualifier": "epithet of the Sun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, epithet of the Sun)"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "ἥλιος"
        }
      ],
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        "empty-gloss",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈla.ri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κιλάριος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κιλάριος meaning in Ancient Greek (2.8kB)

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  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, epithet of the Sun",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κιλάριος",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, epithet of the Sun",
  "path": [
    "κιλάριος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κιλάριος",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.