"κεφάλαιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κεφάλαιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/, /ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/, /ceˈfa.le.os/, /ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /keˈpʰa.lɛ.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ceˈfa.le.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ceˈfa.le.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|κεφαλή|ιος|pos2=adjective suffix|t1=head}} κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|κεφᾰ́λαιος|ᾱ}} Forms: kephálaios [romanization], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [feminine], κεφάλαιον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], κεφᾰ́λαιος [masculine, nominative, singular], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], κεφᾰ́λαιον [neuter, nominative, singular], κεφᾰλαίω [dual, masculine, nominative], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], κεφᾰλαίω [dual, neuter, nominative], κεφᾰ́λαιοι [masculine, nominative, plural], κεφᾰ́λαιαι [feminine, nominative, plural], κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], κεφᾰλαίου [genitive, masculine, singular], κεφᾰλαίᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], κεφᾰλαίου [genitive, neuter, singular], κεφᾰλαίοιν [dual, genitive, masculine], κεφᾰλαίαιν [dual, feminine, genitive], κεφᾰλαίοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], κεφᾰλαίων [genitive, masculine, plural], κεφᾰλαίων [feminine, genitive, plural], κεφᾰλαίων [genitive, neuter, plural], κεφᾰλαίῳ [dative, masculine, singular], κεφᾰλαίᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], κεφᾰλαίῳ [dative, neuter, singular], κεφᾰλαίοιν [dative, dual, masculine], κεφᾰλαίαιν [dative, dual, feminine], κεφᾰλαίοιν [dative, dual, neuter], κεφᾰλαίοις [dative, masculine, plural], κεφᾰλαίαις [dative, feminine, plural], κεφᾰλαίοις [dative, neuter, plural], κεφᾰ́λαιον [accusative, masculine, singular], κεφᾰλαίᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], κεφᾰ́λαιον [accusative, neuter, singular], κεφᾰλαίω [accusative, dual, masculine], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], κεφᾰλαίω [accusative, dual, neuter], κεφᾰλαίους [accusative, masculine, plural], κεφᾰλαίᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], κεφᾰ́λαιε [masculine, singular, vocative], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], κεφᾰ́λαιον [neuter, singular, vocative], κεφᾰλαίω [dual, masculine, vocative], κεφᾰλαίᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], κεφᾰλαίω [dual, neuter, vocative], κεφᾰ́λαιοι [masculine, plural, vocative], κεφᾰ́λαιαι [feminine, plural, vocative], κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], κεφᾰλαίως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], κεφᾰλαιότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], κεφᾰλαιότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. main, chief, principal, primary
    Sense id: en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-wvVdF1SE
  2. (economics) capital, principal Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-7dW4-e50 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 43 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος: 9 45 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 59 41 Topics: economics, sciences
  3. sum, completion
    Sense id: en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-oFMQEp-o Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 43 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος: 9 45 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κεφᾰλαιόω (kephalaióō) [verb]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kephalaióō",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "κεφᾰλαιόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεφαλή",
        "3": "ιος",
        "pos2": "adjective suffix",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kephálaios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλαιον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιος",
      "roman": "kephálaios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιοι",
      "roman": "kephálaioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιαι",
      "roman": "kephálaiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίου",
      "roman": "kephalaíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "kephalaíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίου",
      "roman": "kephalaíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίῳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίῳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοις",
      "roman": "kephalaíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαις",
      "roman": "kephalaíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοις",
      "roman": "kephalaíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱν",
      "roman": "kephalaíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίους",
      "roman": "kephalaíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "kephalaíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιε",
      "roman": "kephálaie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιοι",
      "roman": "kephálaioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιαι",
      "roman": "kephálaiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίως",
      "roman": "kephalaíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαιότερος",
      "roman": "kephalaióteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "kephalaiótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰ́λαιος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main, chief, principal, primary"
      ],
      "id": "en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-wvVdF1SE",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "grc:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital, principal"
      ],
      "id": "en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-7dW4-e50",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) capital, principal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sum, completion"
      ],
      "id": "en-κεφάλαιος-grc-adj-oFMQEp-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keˈpʰa.lɛ.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κεφάλαιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kephalaióō",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "κεφᾰλαιόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κεφαλή",
        "3": "ιος",
        "pos2": "adjective suffix",
        "t1": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kephálaios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλαιον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιος",
      "roman": "kephálaios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιοι",
      "roman": "kephálaioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιαι",
      "roman": "kephálaiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίου",
      "roman": "kephalaíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "kephalaíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίου",
      "roman": "kephalaíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίων",
      "roman": "kephalaíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίῳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίῳ",
      "roman": "kephalaíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοιν",
      "roman": "kephalaíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοις",
      "roman": "kephalaíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίαις",
      "roman": "kephalaíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίοις",
      "roman": "kephalaíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱν",
      "roman": "kephalaíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίους",
      "roman": "kephalaíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "kephalaíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιε",
      "roman": "kephálaie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιον",
      "roman": "kephálaion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "kephalaíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίω",
      "roman": "kephalaíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιοι",
      "roman": "kephálaioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιαι",
      "roman": "kephálaiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰ́λαιᾰ",
      "roman": "kephálaia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαίως",
      "roman": "kephalaíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαιότερος",
      "roman": "kephalaióteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφᾰλαιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "kephalaiótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κεφᾰ́λαιος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main, chief, principal, primary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital, principal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) capital, principal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sum, completion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ke.pʰá.lai̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keˈpʰa.lɛ.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈɸa.lɛ.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ceˈfa.le.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κεφάλαιος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κεφάλαιος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κεφάλαιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'A', 'c', 'i', '2', 'o', 'l', 'n', 'e', '-', 's', 't'}",
  "path": [
    "κεφάλαιος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κεφάλαιος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.