"καύσων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See καύσων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kǎu̯.sɔːn/, /ˈkaɸ.son/, /ˈkaf.son/, /kǎu̯.sɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkaʍ.son/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkaɸ.son/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkaf.son/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkaf.son/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Ultmately from καίω (kaíō, “to kindle, burn”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|καύσωνος|m|third}} καύσων • (kaúsōn) m (genitive καύσωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|καύσων|καύσωνος}} Forms: kaúsōn [romanization], καύσωνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ καύσων [nominative, singular], τὼ καύσωνε [dual, nominative], οἱ καύσωνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ καύσωνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν καυσώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καυσώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ καύσωνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν καυσώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς καύσωσῐ [dative, plural], καύσωσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kaúsōsi [dative, plural], toîs kaúsōsin [dative, plural], τὸν καύσωνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ καύσωνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς καύσωνᾰς [accusative, plural], καύσων [singular, vocative], καύσωνε [dual, vocative], καύσωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. burning heat, summer heat, heatwave
    Sense id: en-καύσων-grc-noun-FfjpcgJu Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. sirocco, a hot southern wind Categories (topical): Wind
    Sense id: en-καύσων-grc-noun-BIo2vBhG Disambiguation of Wind: 34 66 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 51 49
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καύσωνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καύσωνας (káfsonas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καύσωνας (káfsonas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultmately from καίω (kaíō, “to kindle, burn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaúsōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καύσων",
      "roman": "ho kaúsōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύσωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καύσωνες",
      "roman": "hoi kaúsōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καύσωνος",
      "roman": "toû kaúsōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καυσώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kausṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καυσώνων",
      "roman": "tôn kausṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καύσωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kaúsōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καυσώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kausṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καύσωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kaúsōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kaúsōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καύσωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kaúsōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύσωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καύσωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kaúsōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσων",
      "roman": "kaúsōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνε",
      "roman": "kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνες",
      "roman": "kaúsōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύσωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "καύσων • (kaúsōn) m (genitive καύσωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύσων",
        "2": "καύσωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning heat, summer heat, heatwave"
      ],
      "id": "en-καύσων-grc-noun-FfjpcgJu",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "heatwave",
          "heatwave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "grc:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco, a hot southern wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-καύσων-grc-noun-BIo2vBhG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco"
        ],
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎu̯.sɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎu̯.sɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʍ.son/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.son/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καύσων"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Wind"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καύσωνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καύσωνας (káfsonas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καύσωνας (káfsonas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultmately from καίω (kaíō, “to kindle, burn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaúsōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ καύσων",
      "roman": "ho kaúsōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύσωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ καύσωνες",
      "roman": "hoi kaúsōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καύσωνος",
      "roman": "toû kaúsōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καυσώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kausṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καυσώνων",
      "roman": "tôn kausṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καύσωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kaúsōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καυσώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kausṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καύσωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kaúsōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kaúsōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν καύσωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kaúsōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καύσωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς καύσωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kaúsōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσων",
      "roman": "kaúsōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνε",
      "roman": "kaúsōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καύσωνες",
      "roman": "kaúsōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύσωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "καύσων • (kaúsōn) m (genitive καύσωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καύσων",
        "2": "καύσωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burning heat, summer heat, heatwave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "heatwave",
          "heatwave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sirocco, a hot southern wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sirocco",
          "sirocco"
        ],
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎu̯.sɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎu̯.sɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʍ.son/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɸ.son/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaf.son/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καύσων"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.