See καρτερός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for καρτερός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kr̥t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kret-"
},
"expansion": "*kret-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ρός"
},
"expansion": "-ρός (-rós)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράτος",
"t": "might, strength"
},
"expansion": "κράτος (krátos, “might, strength”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρατύς",
"t": "mighty, strong"
},
"expansion": "κρατύς (kratús, “mighty, strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥t-, zero grade of *kret- with the suffix -ρός (-rós); compare κράτος (krátos, “might, strength”), κρατύς (kratús, “mighty, strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karterós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερός",
"roman": "karterós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροί",
"roman": "karteroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραί",
"roman": "karteraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῦ",
"roman": "karteroû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾶς",
"roman": "karterâs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῦ",
"roman": "karteroû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖν",
"roman": "karteraîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῷ",
"roman": "karterôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾷ",
"roman": "karterâi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῷ",
"roman": "karterôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖν",
"roman": "karteraîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖς",
"roman": "karteroîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖς",
"roman": "karteraîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖς",
"roman": "karteroîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́ν",
"roman": "karterā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερούς",
"roman": "karteroús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "karterā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερέ",
"roman": "karteré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροί",
"roman": "karteroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραί",
"roman": "karteraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶς",
"roman": "karterôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώτερος",
"roman": "karterṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "karterṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καρτερός",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, staunch, mighty"
],
"id": "en-καρτερός-grc-adj-ASepWnb3",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"staunch",
"staunch"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steadfast"
],
"id": "en-καρτερός-grc-adj-n-ksQjLq",
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstinate"
],
"id": "en-καρτερός-grc-adj-l3tRVGQD",
"links": [
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 16 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 22 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent"
],
"id": "en-καρτερός-grc-adj-hvuKLNH5",
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.te.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.te.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kraterós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "κρατερός"
}
],
"word": "καρτερός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kr̥t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kret-"
},
"expansion": "*kret-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ρός"
},
"expansion": "-ρός (-rós)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κράτος",
"t": "might, strength"
},
"expansion": "κράτος (krátos, “might, strength”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρατύς",
"t": "mighty, strong"
},
"expansion": "κρατύς (kratús, “mighty, strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥t-, zero grade of *kret- with the suffix -ρός (-rós); compare κράτος (krátos, “might, strength”), κρατύς (kratús, “mighty, strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karterós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερός",
"roman": "karterós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροί",
"roman": "karteroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραί",
"roman": "karteraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῦ",
"roman": "karteroû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾶς",
"roman": "karterâs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῦ",
"roman": "karteroû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖν",
"roman": "karteraîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶν",
"roman": "karterôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῷ",
"roman": "karterôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾷ",
"roman": "karterâi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῷ",
"roman": "karterôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖν",
"roman": "karteraîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖν",
"roman": "karteroîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖς",
"roman": "karteroîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραῖς",
"roman": "karteraîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροῖς",
"roman": "karteroîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́ν",
"roman": "karterā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερούς",
"roman": "karteroús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "karterā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερέ",
"roman": "karteré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερόν",
"roman": "karterón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾱ́",
"roman": "karterā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώ",
"roman": "karterṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεροί",
"roman": "karteroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτεραί",
"roman": "karteraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερᾰ́",
"roman": "karterá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερῶς",
"roman": "karterôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώτερος",
"roman": "karterṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "καρτερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "karterṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "καρτερός",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, staunch, mighty"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"staunch",
"staunch"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steadfast"
],
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obstinate"
],
"links": [
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violent"
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.te.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.te.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.teˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kraterós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "κρατερός"
}
],
"word": "καρτερός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.