"κήλαστρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Celastrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Celastrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Celastrus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "golosti, colostri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "gorosti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque gorosti (“holly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimate origin is unknown. Formation like δέπαστρον (dépastron) and κάναστρον (kánastron). The suffix is Pre-Greek.\nSome authors argue that this is possibly a Mediterranean Wanderwort, and relate it with Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”) and Basque gorosti (“holly”). See those for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗlastros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηλᾰ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κήλᾰστρος",
      "roman": "hē kḗlastros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κήλᾰστροι",
      "roman": "hai kḗlastroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κηλᾰ́στρου",
      "roman": "tês kēlástrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kēlástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηλᾰ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn kēlástrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κηλᾰ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "têi kēlástrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kēlástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κηλᾰ́στροις",
      "roman": "taîs kēlástrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κήλᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tḕn kḗlastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κηλᾰ́στρους",
      "roman": "tā̀s kēlástrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστρε",
      "roman": "kḗlastre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστροι",
      "roman": "kḗlastroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήλᾰστρος",
        "2": "κηλᾰ́στρου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κήλᾰστρος • (kḗlastros) f (genitive κηλᾰ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήλᾰστρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hollies",
          "orig": "grc:Hollies",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holly (Ilex aquifolium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κήλαστρος-grc-noun-Pmm3Vr-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "holly",
          "holly"
        ],
        [
          "Ilex aquifolium",
          "Ilex aquifolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kēlástra",
          "word": "κηλάστρα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kḗlastron",
          "word": "κήλαστρον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.las.tros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.las.tros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κήλαστρος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Celastrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Celastrus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Celastrus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "golosti, colostri",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "gorosti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque gorosti (“holly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimate origin is unknown. Formation like δέπαστρον (dépastron) and κάναστρον (kánastron). The suffix is Pre-Greek.\nSome authors argue that this is possibly a Mediterranean Wanderwort, and relate it with Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”) and Basque gorosti (“holly”). See those for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗlastros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηλᾰ́στρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κήλᾰστρος",
      "roman": "hē kḗlastros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κήλᾰστροι",
      "roman": "hai kḗlastroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κηλᾰ́στρου",
      "roman": "tês kēlástrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kēlástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηλᾰ́στρων",
      "roman": "tôn kēlástrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κηλᾰ́στρῳ",
      "roman": "têi kēlástrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kēlástroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κηλᾰ́στροις",
      "roman": "taîs kēlástrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κήλᾰστρον",
      "roman": "tḕn kḗlastron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "tṑ kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κηλᾰ́στρους",
      "roman": "tā̀s kēlástrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστρε",
      "roman": "kḗlastre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηλᾰ́στρω",
      "roman": "kēlástrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήλᾰστροι",
      "roman": "kḗlastroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήλᾰστρος",
        "2": "κηλᾰ́στρου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κήλᾰστρος • (kḗlastros) f (genitive κηλᾰ́στρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήλᾰστρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Hollies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holly (Ilex aquifolium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holly",
          "holly"
        ],
        [
          "Ilex aquifolium",
          "Ilex aquifolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.las.tros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.las.tros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.las.tros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kēlástra",
      "word": "κηλάστρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kḗlastron",
      "word": "κήλαστρον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κήλαστρος"
}