"κέλωρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սեռ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind, species, race"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սեռ (seṙ, “kind, species, race”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kìlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kìlti (“to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The ending, which can be found also in ἕλωρ (hélōr) and τέκμωρ (tékmōr), suggests an original neuter descendance. Perhaps it arose from *κέρωρ by dissimilation, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow”), the same root of Old Armenian սեռ (seṙ, “kind, species, race”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”), the same root of Lithuanian kìlti (“to rise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κέλωρ",
      "roman": "ho kélōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέλορε",
      "roman": "tṑ kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κέλορες",
      "roman": "hoi kélores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κέλορος",
      "roman": "toû kéloros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κελόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kelóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κελόρων",
      "roman": "tôn kelórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κέλορῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kélori",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κελόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kelóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κέλορσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kélorsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kélorsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κέλορᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kélora",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέλορε",
      "roman": "tṑ kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κέλορᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kéloras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορ",
      "roman": "kélor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορε",
      "roman": "kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορες",
      "roman": "kélores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέλορος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr) m (genitive κέλορος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέλωρ",
        "2": "κέλορος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kelṓrion",
          "word": "κελώρῐον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "id": "en-κέλωρ-grc-noun-mKpmdUgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) son"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υἱός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If dissimilated from *κέρωρ, the word may derive from κείρω (keírō, “to cut”). However, given the meaning, one would rather expect a foreign word, perhaps of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 58 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 61 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 83 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 71 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἐκτομίας (ektomías, “castrated person”), γάλλος (gállos, “eunuch”), σπάδων (spádōn, “eunuch”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-κέλωρ-grc-noun-5zs3NhwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐκτομίας",
          "ἐκτομίας#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "γάλλος",
          "γάλλος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "σπάδων",
          "σπάδων#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of κελαρύζω (kelarúzō, “to murmur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-κέλωρ-grc-noun-ISR1JDWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "φωνή",
          "φωνή#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kelṓrion",
      "word": "κελώρῐον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սեռ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind, species, race"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սեռ (seṙ, “kind, species, race”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kìlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kìlti (“to rise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The ending, which can be found also in ἕλωρ (hélōr) and τέκμωρ (tékmōr), suggests an original neuter descendance. Perhaps it arose from *κέρωρ by dissimilation, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow”), the same root of Old Armenian սեռ (seṙ, “kind, species, race”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise”), the same root of Lithuanian kìlti (“to rise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κέλωρ",
      "roman": "ho kélōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέλορε",
      "roman": "tṑ kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κέλορες",
      "roman": "hoi kélores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κέλορος",
      "roman": "toû kéloros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κελόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kelóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κελόρων",
      "roman": "tôn kelórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κέλορῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kélori",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κελόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn kelóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κέλορσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kélorsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kélorsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κέλορᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kélora",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέλορε",
      "roman": "tṑ kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κέλορᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kéloras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορ",
      "roman": "kélor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορε",
      "roman": "kélore",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέλορες",
      "roman": "kélores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέλορος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr) m (genitive κέλορος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέλωρ",
        "2": "κέλορος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) son"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "υἱός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If dissimilated from *κέρωρ, the word may derive from κείρω (keírō, “to cut”). However, given the meaning, one would rather expect a foreign word, perhaps of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἐκτομίας (ektomías, “castrated person”), γάλλος (gállos, “eunuch”), σπάδων (spádōn, “eunuch”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐκτομίας",
          "ἐκτομίας#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "γάλλος",
          "γάλλος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "σπάδων",
          "σπάδων#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the same root of κελαρύζω (kelarúzō, “to murmur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κέλωρ • (kélōr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "φωνή",
          "φωνή#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ké.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈce.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέλωρ"
}