"κάμπη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάμπη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kám.pɛː/, /ˈkam.pi/, /ˈkam.bi/, /kám.pɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkam.pe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkam.pi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkam.pi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkam.bi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-, from *kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*kh₂emp-}} Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-, {{m|ine-pro|*kh₂em-||bend”, “curve}} *kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κάμπης|f|first}} κάμπη • (kámpē) f (genitive κάμπης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κάμπη|κάμπης}} Forms: kámpē [romanization], κάμπης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κάμπη [nominative, singular], τὼ κάμπᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κάμπαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κάμπης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κάμπαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καμπῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κάμπῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κάμπαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κάμπαις [dative, plural], τὴν κάμπην [accusative, singular], τὼ κάμπᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κάμπᾱς [accusative, plural], κάμπη [singular, vocative], κάμπᾱ [dual, vocative], κάμπαι [plural, vocative]
  1. caterpillar
    Sense id: en-κάμπη-grc-noun-uv~fN6pd Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 25 27 31 17
  2. silkworm
    Sense id: en-κάμπη-grc-noun-9me3zrNp Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 38 28 7 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 25 27 31 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 11 45 22 8 14
  3. an eruciform ornament
    Sense id: en-κάμπη-grc-noun-e0l60ofv Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 25 27 31 17
  4. a fabled Indian monster
    Sense id: en-κάμπη-grc-noun-E4LyaKgC Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 25 27 31 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: καμπή (kampḗ), κάμπτω (kámptō), καμψός (kampsós)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kám.pɛː/, /ˈkam.pi/, /ˈkam.bi/, /kám.pɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkam.pe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkam.pi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkam.pi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkam.bi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: kámpē [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{grc-noun form}} κάμπη • (kámpē)
  1. nominative/vocative/accusative plural contracted of κάμπος (kámpos, “sea monster”) Tags: accusative, contracted, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: κάμπος (extra: kámpos, “sea monster”)
    Sense id: en-κάμπη-grc-noun-qMtXGEkh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for κάμπη meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "campa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: campa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: campa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂emp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kh₂em-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bend”, “curve"
      },
      "expansion": "*kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-, from *kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kámpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κάμπη",
      "roman": "hē kámpē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κάμπαι",
      "roman": "hai kámpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κάμπης",
      "roman": "tês kámpēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κάμπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kámpain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καμπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kampôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κάμπῃ",
      "roman": "têi kámpēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κάμπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kámpain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κάμπαις",
      "roman": "taîs kámpais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κάμπην",
      "roman": "tḕn kámpēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κάμπᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kámpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπη",
      "roman": "kámpē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπαι",
      "roman": "kámpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάμπης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κάμπη • (kámpē) f (genitive κάμπης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάμπη",
        "2": "κάμπης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kampḗ",
      "word": "καμπή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kámptō",
      "word": "κάμπτω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kampsós",
      "word": "καμψός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάμπη-grc-noun-uv~fN6pd",
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 28 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 45 22 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silkworm"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάμπη-grc-noun-9me3zrNp",
      "links": [
        [
          "silkworm",
          "silkworm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an eruciform ornament"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάμπη-grc-noun-e0l60ofv",
      "links": [
        [
          "eruciform",
          "eruciform"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fabled Indian monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάμπη-grc-noun-E4LyaKgC",
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάμπη"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kámpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "κάμπη • (kámpē)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kámpos, “sea monster”",
          "word": "κάμπος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/vocative/accusative plural contracted of κάμπος (kámpos, “sea monster”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάμπη-grc-noun-qMtXGEkh",
      "links": [
        [
          "κάμπος",
          "κάμπος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "contracted",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάμπη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "campa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: campa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: campa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂emp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kh₂em-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bend”, “curve"
      },
      "expansion": "*kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-, from *kh₂em- (“bend”, “curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kámpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κάμπη",
      "roman": "hē kámpē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κάμπαι",
      "roman": "hai kámpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κάμπης",
      "roman": "tês kámpēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κάμπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kámpain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καμπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kampôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κάμπῃ",
      "roman": "têi kámpēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κάμπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kámpain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κάμπαις",
      "roman": "taîs kámpais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κάμπην",
      "roman": "tḕn kámpēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κάμπᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kámpās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπη",
      "roman": "kámpē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπᾱ",
      "roman": "kámpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάμπαι",
      "roman": "kámpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάμπης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κάμπη • (kámpē) f (genitive κάμπης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάμπη",
        "2": "κάμπης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kampḗ",
      "word": "καμπή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kámptō",
      "word": "κάμπτω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kampsós",
      "word": "καμψός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silkworm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silkworm",
          "silkworm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an eruciform ornament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eruciform",
          "eruciform"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fabled Indian monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάμπη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kámpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "κάμπη • (kámpē)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kámpos, “sea monster”",
          "word": "κάμπος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/vocative/accusative plural contracted of κάμπος (kámpos, “sea monster”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κάμπος",
          "κάμπος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "contracted",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kám.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkam.bi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάμπη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.